/ Otherware / Otherware_1_SB_Development.iso / mac / misc / math / lifemake.cpt / LifeMaker Docs

< prev

MacOS 8.1

Win98

DOS

view JSON data

view as text

+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| 00 06 01 a8 00 03 00 03 | 00 9a 00 ff ff ff 00 02 |........|........|
|00000010| 00 01 00 00 ac 68 00 08 | 00 08 01 c6 00 9b 01 c7 |.....h..|........|
|00000020| 00 9c 01 82 00 9c 01 83 | 00 03 00 00 00 48 00 50 |........|.....H.P|
|00000030| 00 00 00 00 02 f0 02 80 | ff dc ff ec 02 f4 02 94 |........|........|
|00000040| 01 02 05 28 03 fc 00 01 | 00 00 00 48 00 50 00 00 |...(....|...H.P..|
|00000050| 00 00 02 f0 02 80 00 50 | 00 20 02 80 0c 80 00 18 |.......P|. ......|
|00000060| 00 01 01 01 00 00 00 01 | 27 0f 00 01 01 01 00 00 |........|'.......|
|00000070| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 |........|........|
|00000080| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000090| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000000a0| 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 | 00 00 00 01 00 00 01 de |........|........|
|000000b0| 00 30 00 00 01 d2 00 0c | ff f2 00 1e ff f2 00 c2 |.0......|........|
|000000c0| ff f2 01 90 00 e7 01 c7 | ff ff 09 02 00 00 00 01 |........|........|
|000000d0| 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 | 00 01 00 00 01 6c 00 30 |........|.....l.0|
|000000e0| 00 00 01 60 00 0c ff f2 | 00 1e ff f2 00 c2 ff f2 |...`....|........|
|000000f0| 01 90 01 c6 01 01 ff ff | 09 02 00 00 00 01 00 00 |........|........|
|00000100| 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 01 | 00 00 91 e8 1a 80 00 00 |........|........|
|00000110| 8b a4 06 44 ff f2 00 1e | ff f2 00 c2 ff ff ff ff |...D....|........|
|00000120| 01 3f 00 ac ff ff 18 05 | 00 14 00 09 01 fc 00 0a |.?......|........|
|00000130| 00 00 00 09 01 68 01 8c | 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd |.....h..|........|
|00000140| 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd | ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 06 |........|........|
|00000150| 00 00 09 02 00 00 00 00 | 00 06 00 00 09 02 00 00 |........|........|
|00000160| 00 00 00 01 09 09 00 01 | 09 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00000170| 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 2a | 00 22 00 00 00 09 00 00 |.......*|."......|
|00000180| 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 4c | 00 0a 00 00 00 09 00 09 |.......L|........|
|00000190| 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 56 | 00 0a 00 00 00 09 01 fc |.......V|........|
|000001a0| 00 0a 00 00 00 09 01 68 | 01 8c 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd |.......h|........|
|000001b0| 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd | 01 dd ff ff ff ff 00 00 |........|........|
|000001c0| 00 06 00 00 09 02 00 00 | 00 00 00 06 00 00 09 02 |........|........|
|000001d0| 00 00 00 00 00 01 09 09 | 00 01 09 09 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000001e0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 01 9c 00 22 00 00 00 09 |........|..."....|
|000001f0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 01 be 00 0a 00 00 00 09 |........|........|
|00000200| 00 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 01 c8 00 0a 00 00 00 09 |........|........|
|00000210| 01 fc 01 0a 00 00 00 09 | 01 68 01 8c 01 dd 01 dd |........|.h......|
|00000220| 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd | 01 dd 01 dd ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000230| 00 0e 4c 69 66 65 4d 61 | 6b 65 72 20 32 2e 30 0d |..LifeMa|ker 2.0.|
|00000240| 00 06 00 00 18 05 00 14 | 00 09 01 fc 01 0a 00 00 |........|........|
|00000250| 00 1b 01 68 01 8c 01 dd | 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd |...h....|........|
|00000260| 01 dd 01 dd 01 dd ff ff | ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00000270| 00 00 12 00 00 07 00 09 | 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 00 1b |........|........|
|00000280| 00 3f 00 48 00 75 00 99 | 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 01 3b |.?.H.u..|.......;|
|00000290| 01 68 01 8c ff ff ff ff | 00 14 49 2e 20 20 41 62 |.h......|..I.  Ab|
|000002a0| 6f 75 74 20 4c 69 66 65 | 4d 61 6b 65 72 0d 00 06 |out Life|Maker...|
|000002b0| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|000002c0| 00 03 01 f9 20 4c 69 66 | 65 4d 61 6b 65 72 20 69 |.... Lif|eMaker i|
|000002d0| 73 20 61 20 63 65 6c 6c | 75 6c 61 72 20 61 75 74 |s a cell|ular aut|
|000002e0| 6f 6d 61 74 61 20 70 72 | 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 66 6f |omata pr|ogram fo|
|000002f0| 72 20 63 6f 6c 6f 72 20 | 4d 61 63 73 2e 20 43 65 |r color |Macs. Ce|
|00000300| 6c 6c 75 6c 61 72 20 61 | 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 61 20 |llular a|utomata |
|00000310| 28 43 41 29 20 63 61 6e | 20 62 65 20 74 68 6f 75 |(CA) can| be thou|
|00000320| 67 68 74 20 6f 66 20 61 | 73 20 6d 69 6e 69 2d 75 |ght of a|s mini-u|
|00000330| 6e 69 76 65 72 73 65 73 | 2e 20 54 68 65 20 75 6e |niverses|. The un|
|00000340| 69 76 65 72 73 65 20 73 | 74 61 72 74 73 20 61 74 |iverse s|tarts at|
|00000350| 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 69 6e | 69 74 69 61 6c 20 73 74 | some in|itial st|
|00000360| 61 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | 65 76 6f 6c 76 65 73 20 |ate and |evolves |
|00000370| 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e | 67 20 74 6f 20 61 20 73 |accordin|g to a s|
|00000380| 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 6c 6f | 63 61 6c 20 72 75 6c 65 |imple lo|cal rule|
|00000390| 2e 20 43 6f 6e 77 61 79 | d5 73 20 47 61 6d 65 20 |. Conway|.s Game |
|000003a0| 6f 66 20 4c 69 66 65 20 | 69 73 20 62 79 20 66 61 |of Life |is by fa|
|000003b0| 72 20 74 68 65 20 62 65 | 73 74 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6e |r the be|st known|
|000003c0| 20 43 41 2e 20 4c 69 66 | 65 4d 61 6b 65 72 20 69 | CA. Lif|eMaker i|
|000003d0| 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 73 20 | 43 6f 6e 77 61 79 d5 73 |ncludes |Conway.s|
|000003e0| 20 4c 69 66 65 20 61 6c | 6f 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 | Life al|ong with|
|000003f0| 20 73 69 78 74 65 65 6e | 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 72 | sixteen| other r|
|00000400| 75 6c 65 73 2e 20 55 6e | 6c 69 6b 65 20 6d 6f 73 |ules. Un|like mos|
|00000410| 74 20 4c 69 66 65 20 70 | 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 20 |t Life p|rograms |
|00000420| 4c 69 66 65 4d 61 6b 65 | 72 20 75 73 65 73 20 63 |LifeMake|r uses c|
|00000430| 6f 6c 6f 72 2c 20 61 6c | 6c 6f 77 73 20 79 6f 75 |olor, al|lows you|
|00000440| 20 74 6f 20 63 68 61 6e | 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 | to chan|ge the s|
|00000450| 69 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 d2 75 6e 69 76 |ize of t|he .univ|
|00000460| 65 72 73 65 d3 2c 20 61 | 6e 64 20 6c 65 74 73 20 |erse., a|nd lets |
|00000470| 79 6f 75 20 63 72 65 61 | 74 65 20 79 6f 75 72 20 |you crea|te your |
|00000480| 6f 77 6e 20 72 75 6c 65 | 73 2e 20 4c 69 66 65 4d |own rule|s. LifeM|
|00000490| 61 6b 65 72 20 72 65 71 | 75 69 72 65 73 20 33 32 |aker req|uires 32|
|000004a0| 20 42 69 74 20 51 75 69 | 63 6b 44 72 61 77 20 31 | Bit Qui|ckDraw 1|
|000004b0| 2e 31 20 6f 72 20 61 62 | 6f 76 65 2e 0d ff 00 0c |.1 or ab|ove.....|
|000004c0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff |........|........|
|000004d0| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 e7 49 66 20 79 6f 75 |........|..If you|
|000004e0| 20 75 73 65 20 74 68 69 | 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | use thi|s progra|
|000004f0| 6d 20 70 6c 65 61 73 65 | 20 73 65 6e 64 20 24 32 |m please| send $2|
|00000500| 35 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 | 20 61 64 64 72 65 73 73 |5 to the| address|
|00000510| 20 62 65 6c 6f 77 2e 20 | 49 6e 20 72 65 74 75 72 | below. |In retur|
|00000520| 6e 20 49 d5 6c 6c 20 73 | 65 6e 64 20 79 6f 75 20 |n I.ll s|end you |
|00000530| 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 | 73 74 20 76 65 72 73 69 |the late|st versi|
|00000540| 6f 6e 2e 20 49 d5 6c 6c | 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 6b 65 |on. I.ll| also ke|
|00000550| 65 70 20 79 6f 75 20 69 | 6e 66 6f 72 6d 65 64 20 |ep you i|nformed |
|00000560| 6f 66 20 61 6e 79 20 6d | 61 6a 6f 72 20 75 70 64 |of any m|ajor upd|
|00000570| 61 74 65 73 2e 20 41 73 | 20 61 20 62 6f 6e 75 73 |ates. As| a bonus|
|00000580| 20 49 d5 6c 6c 20 61 6c | 73 6f 20 73 65 6e 64 20 | I.ll al|so send |
|00000590| 79 6f 75 20 61 20 63 6f | 70 79 20 6f 66 20 6d 79 |you a co|py of my|
|000005a0| 20 67 72 65 61 74 20 66 | 72 61 63 74 61 6c 20 70 | great f|ractal p|
|000005b0| 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 4d | 61 6e 64 65 6c 6c 61 2e |rogram M|andella.|
|000005c0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|000005d0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 10 | 09 09 09 09 4a 65 73 73 |........|....Jess|
|000005e0| 65 20 4a 6f 6e 65 73 0d | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |e Jones.|........|
|000005f0| 00 17 09 09 09 09 31 38 | 32 31 20 45 20 54 68 6f |......18|21 E Tho|
|00000600| 6d 61 73 20 23 31 30 33 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |mas #103|........|
|00000610| 00 03 00 17 09 09 09 09 | 53 65 61 74 74 6c 65 2c |........|Seattle,|
|00000620| 20 57 41 2c 20 39 38 31 | 31 32 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | WA, 981|12......|
|00000630| 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00000640| 00 da 49 66 20 79 6f 75 | 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 6e |..If you| have an|
|00000650| 79 20 63 6f 6d 6d 65 6e | 74 73 2c 20 73 75 67 67 |y commen|ts, sugg|
|00000660| 65 73 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c | 20 6f 72 20 62 75 67 20 |estions,| or bug |
|00000670| 72 65 70 6f 72 74 73 20 | 79 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 |reports |you can |
|00000680| 63 6f 6e 74 61 63 74 20 | 6d 65 20 61 74 20 74 68 |contact |me at th|
|00000690| 65 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 | 61 64 64 72 65 73 73 2e |e above |address.|
|000006a0| 20 4f 72 20 79 6f 75 20 | 63 61 6e 20 73 65 6e 64 | Or you |can send|
|000006b0| 20 65 6d 61 69 6c 2e 20 | 49 d5 6d 20 6f 6e 20 43 | email. |I.m on C|
|000006c0| 6f 6d 70 75 53 65 72 76 | 65 20 61 6e 64 20 42 49 |ompuServ|e and BI|
|000006d0| 58 2e 20 4d 79 20 43 6f | 6d 70 75 53 65 72 76 65 |X. My Co|mpuServe|
|000006e0| 20 50 50 4e 20 69 73 20 | 37 33 36 32 37 2c 31 35 | PPN is |73627,15|
|000006f0| 32 2e 20 4f 6e 20 42 49 | 58 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 |2. On BI|X you ca|
|00000700| 6e 20 73 65 6e 64 20 6d | 61 69 6c 20 74 6f 20 d2 |n send m|ail to .|
|00000710| 4a 65 73 4a 6f 6e 65 73 | d3 2e 09 0d 00 06 00 00 |JesJones|........|
|00000720| 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 |........|........|
|00000730| 00 12 49 49 2e 20 20 42 | 61 73 69 63 73 20 6f 66 |..II.  B|asics of|
|00000740| 20 43 41 0d 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 01 0d ff | CA.....|........|
|00000750| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 b4 41 20 63 65 6c 6c |........|..A cell|
|00000760| 75 6c 61 72 20 61 75 74 | 6f 6d 61 74 61 20 63 6f |ular aut|omata co|
|00000770| 6e 73 69 73 74 73 20 6f | 66 20 61 20 62 75 6e 63 |nsists o|f a bunc|
|00000780| 68 20 6f 66 20 63 65 6c | 6c 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 |h of cel|ls and a|
|00000790| 20 72 75 6c 65 20 64 65 | 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 69 6e | rule de|terminin|
|000007a0| 67 20 74 68 65 20 65 76 | 6f 6c 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 |g the ev|olution |
|000007b0| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 | 79 73 74 65 6d 2e 20 54 |of the s|ystem. T|
|000007c0| 68 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 | 20 74 79 70 69 63 61 6c |he cells| typical|
|000007d0| 6c 79 20 65 78 69 73 74 | 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65 20 |ly exist| in one |
|000007e0| 6f 72 20 74 77 6f 20 64 | 69 6d 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e |or two d|imension|
|000007f0| 73 20 28 62 75 74 20 73 | 65 65 20 5b 34 5d 20 66 |s (but s|ee [4] f|
|00000800| 6f 72 20 61 20 66 61 73 | 63 69 6e 61 74 69 6e 67 |or a fas|cinating|
|00000810| 20 33 44 20 76 65 72 73 | 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 4c | 3D vers|ion of L|
|00000820| 69 66 65 29 2e 20 45 61 | 63 68 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 |ife). Ea|ch cell |
|00000830| 68 61 73 20 61 6e 20 61 | 73 73 6f 63 69 61 74 65 |has an a|ssociate|
|00000840| 64 20 73 74 61 74 65 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 6e 75 6d |d state.| The num|
|00000850| 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 70 | 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 |ber of p|ossible |
|00000860| 73 74 61 74 65 73 20 69 | 73 20 66 69 6e 69 74 65 |states i|s finite|
|00000870| 20 61 6e 64 20 75 73 75 | 61 6c 6c 79 20 71 75 69 | and usu|ally qui|
|00000880| 74 65 20 73 6d 61 6c 6c | 2e 20 49 6e 20 4c 69 66 |te small|. In Lif|
|00000890| 65 4d 61 6b 65 72 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 |eMaker t|he cells|
|000008a0| 20 61 72 65 20 61 72 72 | 61 6e 67 65 64 20 69 6e | are arr|anged in|
|000008b0| 20 74 77 6f 20 64 69 6d | 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 73 20 | two dim|ensions |
|000008c0| 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 72 | 65 20 61 72 65 20 61 20 |and ther|e are a |
|000008d0| 6d 61 78 69 6d 75 6d 20 | 6f 66 20 66 6f 75 72 20 |maximum |of four |
|000008e0| 73 74 61 74 65 73 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 65 61 63 68 |states w|ith each|
|000008f0| 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 68 | 61 76 69 6e 67 20 69 74 | state h|aving it|
|00000900| 73 20 6f 77 6e 20 63 6f | 6c 6f 72 2e 20 0d 00 0c |s own co|lor. ...|
|00000910| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff |........|........|
|00000920| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 99 54 68 65 20 72 75 |........|..The ru|
|00000930| 6c 65 20 75 73 65 73 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 74 |le uses |the stat|
|00000940| 65 20 6f 66 20 61 20 63 | 65 6c 6c 20 61 6e 64 20 |e of a c|ell and |
|00000950| 69 74 73 20 6e 65 69 67 | 68 62 6f 72 73 20 74 6f |its neig|hbors to|
|00000960| 20 66 69 6e 64 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 | find th|e cells |
|00000970| 6e 65 77 20 73 74 61 74 | 65 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 |new stat|e.  The |
|00000980| 72 75 6c 65 20 69 73 20 | 61 70 70 6c 69 65 64 20 |rule is |applied |
|00000990| 74 6f 20 65 61 63 68 20 | 63 65 6c 6c 20 73 69 6d |to each |cell sim|
|000009a0| 75 6c 74 61 6e 65 6f 75 | 73 6c 79 20 73 6f 20 74 |ultaneou|sly so t|
|000009b0| 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 63 68 |hat the |cells ch|
|000009c0| 61 6e 67 65 20 61 6c 6c | 20 61 74 20 6f 6e 63 65 |ange all| at once|
|000009d0| 2e 20 54 68 65 20 6e 65 | 69 67 68 62 6f 72 68 6f |. The ne|ighborho|
|000009e0| 6f 64 20 6f 66 20 61 20 | 63 65 6c 6c 20 63 61 6e |od of a |cell can|
|000009f0| 20 62 65 20 61 6e 79 20 | 66 69 6e 69 74 65 20 63 | be any |finite c|
|00000a00| 6f 6c 6c 65 63 74 69 6f | 6e 20 6f 66 20 6e 65 61 |ollectio|n of nea|
|00000a10| 72 62 79 20 63 65 6c 6c | 73 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 32 |rby cell|s. For 2|
|00000a20| 44 20 43 41 20 74 68 65 | 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 63 6f |D CA the| most co|
|00000a30| 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 6e 65 | 69 67 68 62 6f 72 68 6f |mmand ne|ighborho|
|00000a40| 6f 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 | 74 68 65 20 4d 6f 6f 72 |ods are |the Moor|
|00000a50| 65 20 28 74 68 65 20 65 | 69 67 68 74 20 69 6d 6d |e (the e|ight imm|
|00000a60| 65 64 69 61 74 65 6c 79 | 20 61 64 6a 61 63 65 6e |ediately| adjacen|
|00000a70| 74 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 29 | 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |t cells)| and the|
|00000a80| 20 56 6f 6e 20 4e 65 75 | 6d 61 6e 6e 20 28 74 68 | Von Neu|mann (th|
|00000a90| 65 20 66 6f 75 72 20 63 | 65 6c 6c 73 20 74 6f 20 |e four c|ells to |
|00000aa0| 74 68 65 20 6e 6f 72 74 | 68 2c 20 73 6f 75 74 68 |the nort|h, south|
|00000ab0| 2c 20 65 61 73 74 20 61 | 6e 64 20 77 65 73 74 29 |, east a|nd west)|
|00000ac0| 2e 20 0d ff 00 0c 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 |. ......|........|
|00000ad0| 00 03 00 00 ff d6 01 e4 | 03 be 00 0d 4d 41 47 49 |........|....MAGI|
|00000ae0| 43 50 49 43 11 01 ff 7a | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |CPIC...z|........|
|00000af0| 0c 00 00 03 01 4b 54 6f | 20 73 65 65 20 68 6f 77 |.....KTo| see how|
|00000b00| 20 74 68 65 20 72 75 6c | 65 73 20 77 6f 72 6b 20 | the rul|es work |
|00000b10| 65 78 61 6d 69 6e 65 20 | 66 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 |examine |figure 1|
|00000b20| 2e 20 49 74 20 73 68 6f | 77 73 20 61 20 70 61 74 |. It sho|ws a pat|
|00000b30| 74 65 72 6e 20 65 76 6f | 6c 76 69 6e 67 20 61 63 |tern evo|lving ac|
|00000b40| 63 6f 72 64 69 6e 67 20 | 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 4c |cording |to the L|
|00000b50| 69 66 65 20 72 75 6c 65 | 2e 20 49 6e 20 74 68 69 |ife rule|. In thi|
|00000b60| 73 20 72 75 6c 65 20 63 | 65 6c 6c 73 20 72 65 6d |s rule c|ells rem|
|00000b70| 61 69 6e 20 61 6c 69 76 | 65 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 |ain aliv|e if the|
|00000b80| 79 20 68 61 76 65 20 74 | 77 6f 20 6f 72 20 74 68 |y have t|wo or th|
|00000b90| 72 65 65 20 6c 69 76 69 | 6e 67 20 6e 65 69 67 68 |ree livi|ng neigh|
|00000ba0| 62 6f 72 73 2e 20 43 65 | 6c 6c 73 20 61 72 65 20 |bors. Ce|lls are |
|00000bb0| 62 6f 72 6e 20 69 66 20 | 74 68 65 79 20 68 61 76 |born if |they hav|
|00000bc0| 65 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 | 6c 69 76 69 6e 67 20 6e |e three |living n|
|00000bd0| 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 73 | 2e 20 4c 69 66 65 20 69 |eighbors|. Life i|
|00000be0| 73 20 61 6e 20 65 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 |s an exa|mple of |
|00000bf0| 61 20 74 6f 74 61 6c 69 | 73 74 69 63 20 72 75 6c |a totali|stic rul|
|00000c00| 65 3a 20 61 20 63 65 6c | 6c 73 20 6e 65 77 20 73 |e: a cel|ls new s|
|00000c10| 74 61 74 65 20 64 65 70 | 65 6e 64 73 20 6f 6e 20 |tate dep|ends on |
|00000c20| 74 68 65 20 73 75 6d 20 | 6f 66 20 69 74 73 20 6e |the sum |of its n|
|00000c30| 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 73 | 20 73 74 61 74 65 73 2e |eighbors| states.|
|00000c40| 0d ff 00 12 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 fc 0c 02 00 03 |........|........|
|00000c50| 01 06 0c 00 00 03 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|00000c60| 00 03 00 36 01 fc 03 00 | 00 00 00 36 00 14 00 1d |...6....|...6....|
|00000c70| 77 04 00 0a 00 15 00 03 | 01 dd 02 7d 01 68 00 00 |w.......|...}.h..|
|00000c80| ff ff ff ff 00 24 00 46 | 00 6f 01 f9 0e 4e 01 1a |.....$.F|.o...N..|
|00000c90| 00 37 01 65 01 ea 00 11 | 02 ff 0c 00 ff ff ff ff |.7.e....|........|
|00000ca0| 00 37 00 00 01 1a 00 00 | 01 ea 00 00 01 65 00 00 |.7......|.....e..|
|00000cb0| 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00 82 | 00 a0 00 8e 00 1e 00 01 |........|........|
|00000cc0| 00 0a 01 1a 00 37 01 65 | 01 ea 00 98 00 38 00 00 |.....7.e|.....8..|
|00000cd0| 00 00 00 4b 01 b8 00 00 | 00 00 00 4b 01 b3 01 1a |...K....|...K....|
|00000ce0| 00 37 01 65 01 ea 00 01 | 02 c9 00 02 c9 00 02 c9 |.7.e....|........|
|00000cf0| 00 02 c9 00 21 00 0f fa | ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc |....!...|........|
|00000d00| 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff | 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f |........|........|
|00000d10| fa ff 02 fc 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |......97|... @...|
|00000d20| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 |.... @..|..... @.|
|00000d30| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00000d40| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 |@.......| @......|
|00000d50| 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |97... @.|...... @|
|00000d60| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |@.......|
|00000d70| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. @.....|
|00000d80| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 |.. @....|..97... |
|00000d90| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|00000da0| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|00000db0| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00000dc0| 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|00000dd0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |.. @....|... @...|
|00000de0| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 |.... @..|..... @.|
|00000df0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 |...... @|......97|
|00000e00| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00000e10| 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |..... @.|...... @|
|00000e20| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |@.......|
|00000e30| 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | @......|97... @.|
|00000e40| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00000e50| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|00000e60| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|00000e70| 00 00 21 00 0f fa ff 01 | fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa |..!.....|........|
|00000e80| ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc | 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff |........|........|
|00000e90| 02 fc 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|00000ea0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |.. @....|... @...|
|00000eb0| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a 80 |.... @..|..... j.|
|00000ec0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea | aa 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 |......*.|......97|
|00000ed0| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00000ee0| 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |..... @.|...... @|
|00000ef0| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |U.......|
|00000f00| 35 55 d5 81 02 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 |5U......|97... @.|
|00000f10| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00000f20| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|00000f30| 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 |. j.....|..*.....|
|00000f40| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97... |@.......|
|00000f50| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. @.....|
|00000f60| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 02 |.. @....|... U...|
|00000f70| 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 | 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 |....5U..|....97..|
|00000f80| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|00000f90| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00000fa0| 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea |..... j.|......*.|
|00000fb0| aa 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |......97|... @...|
|00000fc0| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 |.... @..|..... @.|
|00000fd0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00000fe0| 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 35 55 d5 81 02 04 00 00 |U.......|5U......|
|00000ff0| 21 00 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f | fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 |!.......|........|
|00001000| fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa | ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 02 fc |........|........|
|00001010| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97... |@.......|
|00001020| 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 | U......|. U.....|
|00001030| 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 |..5U....|...5U...|
|00001040| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 |.... @..|....97..|
|00001050| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. j....|
|00001060| 08 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 |... j...|....*...|
|00001070| 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |.....*..|...... @|
|00001080| 80 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |......97|... @...|
|00001090| 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 |.... U..|..... U.|
|000010a0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 | d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 |......5U|.......5|
|000010b0| 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 |U.......| @......|
|000010c0| 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a |97... @.|...... j|
|000010d0| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 6a 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |j.......|
|000010e0| 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 |*.......|.*......|
|000010f0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 |.. @....|..97... |
|00001100| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| U......|
|00001110| 10 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 |. U.....|..5U....|
|00001120| 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |...5U...|.... @..|
|00001130| 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|00001140| 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 |.. j....|... j...|
|00001150| 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa |....*...|.....*..|
|00001160| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 00 00 21 00 |...... @|......!.|
|00001170| 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff | 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f |........|........|
|00001180| fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 | fc 0f fa ff 02 fc 00 00 |........|........|
|00001190| 39 37 08 08 10 2a ea aa | 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a c0 |97...*..|......*.|
|000011a0| aa 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a | ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 1a |.......*|........|
|000011b0| a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 08 | 1a a0 6a 80 ab 02 04 08 |.@......|..j.....|
|000011c0| 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 35 |.. @....|..97...5|
|000011d0| 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 35 40 d5 81 02 04 08 08 |U.......|5@......|
|000011e0| 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 08 | 08 15 60 40 80 d5 02 04 |.5U.....|..`@....|
|000011f0| 08 08 15 60 55 80 d5 02 | 04 08 0d 50 20 40 80 81 |...`U...|...P @..|
|00001200| 56 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 |V...97..|.*......|
|00001210| 08 10 2a c0 aa 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 02 |..*.....|...*....|
|00001220| 04 08 08 1a a0 40 80 ab | 02 04 08 08 1a a0 6a 80 |.....@..|......j.|
|00001230| ab 02 04 08 0a b0 20 40 | 80 81 aa 04 00 00 39 37 |...... @|......97|
|00001240| 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 35 40 d5 81 |...5U...|....5@..|
|00001250| 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 | 81 02 04 08 08 15 60 40 |.....5U.|......`@|
|00001260| 80 d5 02 04 08 08 15 60 | 55 80 d5 02 04 08 0d 50 |.......`|U......P|
|00001270| 20 40 80 81 56 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 2a ea aa | @..V...|97...*..|
|00001280| 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a c0 | aa 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a |......*.|.......*|
|00001290| ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 1a | a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 08 |........|.@......|
|000012a0| 1a a0 6a 80 ab 02 04 08 | 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 |..j.....|.. @....|
|000012b0| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 35 | 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97...5|U.......|
|000012c0| 35 40 d5 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 08 |5@......|.5U.....|
|000012d0| 08 15 60 40 80 d5 02 04 | 08 08 15 60 55 80 d5 02 |..`@....|...`U...|
|000012e0| 04 08 0d 50 20 40 80 81 | 56 04 00 00 21 00 0f fa |...P @..|V...!...|
|000012f0| ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc | 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff |........|........|
|00001300| 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f | fa ff 02 fc 00 00 39 37 |........|......97|
|00001310| 08 08 10 35 40 d5 81 02 | 04 08 08 15 60 40 80 d5 |...5@...|....`@..|
|00001320| 02 04 08 08 15 75 40 d5 | d5 02 04 08 08 15 60 40 |.....u@.|......`@|
|00001330| 80 d5 02 04 08 0d 55 75 | 40 d5 d5 56 04 08 0d 50 |......Uu|@..V...P|
|00001340| 20 40 80 81 56 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 2a c0 aa | @..V...|97...*..|
|00001350| 81 02 04 08 08 1a a0 40 | 80 ab 02 04 08 08 1a aa |.......@|........|
|00001360| c0 aa ab 02 04 08 08 1a | a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 0a |........|.@......|
|00001370| ba aa c0 aa ab aa 04 08 | 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 |........|.. @....|
|00001380| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 35 | 40 d5 81 02 04 08 08 15 |..97...5|@.......|
|00001390| 60 40 80 d5 02 04 08 08 | 15 75 40 d5 d5 02 04 08 |`@......|.u@.....|
|000013a0| 08 15 60 40 80 d5 02 04 | 08 0d 55 75 40 d5 d5 56 |..`@....|..Uu@..V|
|000013b0| 04 08 0d 50 20 40 80 81 | 56 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 |...P @..|V...97..|
|000013c0| 10 2a c0 aa 81 02 04 08 | 08 1a a0 40 80 ab 02 04 |.*......|...@....|
|000013d0| 08 08 1a aa c0 aa ab 02 | 04 08 08 1a a0 40 80 ab |........|.....@..|
|000013e0| 02 04 08 0a ba aa c0 aa | ab aa 04 08 0a b0 20 40 |........|...... @|
|000013f0| 80 81 aa 04 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 35 40 d5 81 02 |......97|...5@...|
|00001400| 04 08 08 15 60 40 80 d5 | 02 04 08 08 15 75 40 d5 |....`@..|.....u@.|
|00001410| d5 02 04 08 08 15 60 40 | 80 d5 02 04 08 0d 55 75 |......`@|......Uu|
|00001420| 40 d5 d5 56 04 08 0d 50 | 20 40 80 81 56 04 00 00 |@..V...P| @..V...|
|00001430| 39 37 08 08 10 2a c0 aa | 81 02 04 08 08 1a a0 40 |97...*..|.......@|
|00001440| 80 ab 02 04 08 08 1a aa | c0 aa ab 02 04 08 08 1a |........|........|
|00001450| a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 0a | ba aa c0 aa ab aa 04 08 |.@......|........|
|00001460| 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 35 |.. @....|..97...5|
|00001470| 40 d5 81 02 04 08 08 15 | 60 40 80 d5 02 04 08 08 |@.......|`@......|
|00001480| 15 75 40 d5 d5 02 04 08 | 08 15 60 40 80 d5 02 04 |.u@.....|..`@....|
|00001490| 08 0d 55 75 40 d5 d5 56 | 04 08 0d 50 20 40 80 81 |..Uu@..V|...P @..|
|000014a0| 56 04 00 00 21 00 0f fa | ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc |V...!...|........|
|000014b0| 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff | 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f |........|........|
|000014c0| fa ff 02 fc 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 |......97|...5U...|
|000014d0| 04 08 08 10 35 40 d5 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 |....5@..|.....5U.|
|000014e0| 81 02 04 08 08 15 60 40 | 80 d5 02 04 08 08 15 60 |......`@|.......`|
|000014f0| 55 80 d5 02 04 08 0d 50 | 20 40 80 81 56 04 00 00 |U......P| @..V...|
|00001500| 39 37 08 08 10 2a ea aa | 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a c0 |97...*..|......*.|
|00001510| aa 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a | ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 1a |.......*|........|
|00001520| a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 08 | 1a a0 6a 80 ab 02 04 08 |.@......|..j.....|
|00001530| 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 35 |.. @....|..97...5|
|00001540| 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 35 40 d5 81 02 04 08 08 |U.......|5@......|
|00001550| 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 08 | 08 15 60 40 80 d5 02 04 |.5U.....|..`@....|
|00001560| 08 08 15 60 55 80 d5 02 | 04 08 0d 50 20 40 80 81 |...`U...|...P @..|
|00001570| 56 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 |V...97..|.*......|
|00001580| 08 10 2a c0 aa 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 02 |..*.....|...*....|
|00001590| 04 08 08 1a a0 40 80 ab | 02 04 08 08 1a a0 6a 80 |.....@..|......j.|
|000015a0| ab 02 04 08 0a b0 20 40 | 80 81 aa 04 00 00 39 37 |...... @|......97|
|000015b0| 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 35 40 d5 81 |...5U...|....5@..|
|000015c0| 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 | 81 02 04 08 08 15 60 40 |.....5U.|......`@|
|000015d0| 80 d5 02 04 08 08 15 60 | 55 80 d5 02 04 08 0d 50 |.......`|U......P|
|000015e0| 20 40 80 81 56 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 2a ea aa | @..V...|97...*..|
|000015f0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a c0 | aa 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a |......*.|.......*|
|00001600| ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 1a | a0 40 80 ab 02 04 08 08 |........|.@......|
|00001610| 1a a0 6a 80 ab 02 04 08 | 0a b0 20 40 80 81 aa 04 |..j.....|.. @....|
|00001620| 00 00 21 00 0f fa ff 01 | fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa |..!.....|........|
|00001630| ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc | 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff |........|........|
|00001640| 02 fc 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|00001650| 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 |.. j....|... j...|
|00001660| 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa |....*...|.....*..|
|00001670| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 |...... @|......97|
|00001680| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 |... @...|.... U..|
|00001690| 02 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 |..... U.|......5U|
|000016a0| d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 | 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 |.......5|U.......|
|000016b0| 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | @......|97... @.|
|000016c0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... j|....... |
|000016d0| 6a 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 08 |j.......|*.......|
|000016e0| 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |.*......|.. @....|
|000016f0| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97... |@.......|
|00001700| 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 55 80 81 02 04 08 | U......|. U.....|
|00001710| 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 02 |..5U....|...5U...|
|00001720| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 |.... @..|....97..|
|00001730| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. j....|
|00001740| 08 08 10 20 6a 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa 81 |... j...|....*...|
|00001750| 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea aa | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |.....*..|...... @|
|00001760| 80 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |......97|... @...|
|00001770| 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 55 80 |.... U..|..... U.|
|00001780| 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 55 | d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 35 |......5U|.......5|
|00001790| 55 d5 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 |U.......| @......|
|000017a0| 21 00 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f | fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 |!.......|........|
|000017b0| fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa | ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 02 fc |........|........|
|000017c0| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97... |@.......|
|000017d0| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. @.....|
|000017e0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 02 |.. @....|... U...|
|000017f0| 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 | 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 |....5U..|....97..|
|00001800| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|00001810| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00001820| 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea |..... j.|......*.|
|00001830| aa 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |......97|... @...|
|00001840| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 |.... @..|..... @.|
|00001850| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00001860| 55 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 35 55 d5 81 02 04 00 00 |U.......|5U......|
|00001870| 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |97... @.|...... @|
|00001880| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |@.......|
|00001890| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 6a 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. j.....|
|000018a0| 08 10 2a ea aa 81 02 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 |..*.....|..97... |
|000018b0| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|000018c0| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|000018d0| 08 08 10 20 55 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 35 55 d5 81 |... U...|....5U..|
|000018e0| 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|000018f0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |.. @....|... @...|
|00001900| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 6a 80 |.... @..|..... j.|
|00001910| 81 02 04 08 08 10 2a ea | aa 81 02 04 00 00 21 00 |......*.|......!.|
|00001920| 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff | 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f |........|........|
|00001930| fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 | fc 0f fa ff 02 fc 00 00 |........|........|
|00001940| 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |97... @.|...... @|
|00001950| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |@.......|
|00001960| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. @.....|
|00001970| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 |.. @....|..97... |
|00001980| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|00001990| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|000019a0| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|000019b0| 02 04 00 00 39 37 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 |....97..|. @.....|
|000019c0| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |.. @....|... @...|
|000019d0| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 |.... @..|..... @.|
|000019e0| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 00 00 39 37 |...... @|......97|
|000019f0| 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 | 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 |... @...|.... @..|
|00001a00| 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 | 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 |..... @.|...... @|
|00001a10| 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |....... |@.......|
|00001a20| 20 40 80 81 02 04 00 00 | 39 37 08 08 10 20 40 80 | @......|97... @.|
|00001a30| 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 40 | 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 20 |...... @|....... |
|00001a40| 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 | 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 |@.......| @......|
|00001a50| 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 |. @.....|.. @....|
|00001a60| 00 00 39 37 08 08 10 20 | 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 10 |..97... |@.......|
|00001a70| 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 08 | 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 08 | @......|. @.....|
|00001a80| 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 04 | 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 02 |.. @....|... @...|
|00001a90| 04 08 08 10 20 40 80 81 | 02 04 00 00 21 00 0f fa |.... @..|....!...|
|00001aa0| ff 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc | 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f fa ff |........|........|
|00001ab0| 01 fc 0f fa ff 01 fc 0f | fa ff 00 fc ff 00 02 c9 |........|........|
|00001ac0| 00 02 c9 00 02 c9 00 02 | c9 00 02 c9 00 02 c9 00 |........|........|
|00001ad0| 00 a0 00 8f 00 a0 00 83 | 00 ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00001ae0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 24 | 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 24 |.......$|.......$|
|00001af0| 00 14 00 1d 77 04 00 0a | 00 15 00 03 01 dd 02 7d |....w...|.......}|
|00001b00| 01 68 00 00 ff ff ff ff | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |.h......|........|
|00001b10| 0c 00 00 03 00 1b 01 fc | 03 00 00 00 00 1b 00 14 |........|........|
|00001b20| 00 00 00 1c 00 1d 77 04 | 00 0a 01 1a 00 37 01 65 |......w.|.....7.e|
|00001b30| 01 ea ff ff ff ff 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|00001b40| 00 03 00 12 01 fc 03 00 | 00 00 00 12 00 14 00 00 |........|........|
|00001b50| 00 1c 00 1d 77 04 00 0a | 01 1a 00 37 01 65 01 ea |....w...|...7.e..|
|00001b60| ff ff ff ff 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00001b70| 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 | 00 1b 00 3f 00 48 00 75 |........|...?.H.u|
|00001b80| 00 99 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 | 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff |........|.;.h....|
|00001b90| ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 1c |........|........|
|00001ba0| 09 09 09 09 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 31 3a 20 43 6f |....Figu|re 1: Co|
|00001bb0| 6e 77 61 79 d5 73 20 4c | 69 66 65 0d 00 12 00 00 |nway.s L|ife.....|
|00001bc0| 0c 00 00 03 00 04 0c 01 | 00 03 00 0e 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00001bd0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 01 6e 41 20 |........|.....nA |
|00001be0| 72 61 74 68 65 72 20 64 | 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 |rather d|ifferent|
|00001bf0| 20 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f | 72 68 6f 6f 64 20 69 73 | neighbo|rhood is|
|00001c00| 20 75 73 65 64 20 62 79 | 20 70 61 72 74 69 74 69 | used by| partiti|
|00001c10| 6f 6e 69 6e 67 20 63 65 | 6c 6c 75 6c 61 72 20 61 |oning ce|llular a|
|00001c20| 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 61 2e | 20 48 65 72 65 20 74 68 |utomata.| Here th|
|00001c30| 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 | 61 72 65 20 64 69 76 69 |e cells |are divi|
|00001c40| 64 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f | 20 61 20 66 69 6e 69 74 |ded into| a finit|
|00001c50| 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 | 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 6a |e number| of disj|
|00001c60| 6f 69 6e 74 20 75 6e 69 | 66 6f 72 6d 6c 79 20 61 |oint uni|formly a|
|00001c70| 72 72 61 6e 67 65 64 20 | 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 2e 20 |rranged |blocks. |
|00001c80| 54 68 65 20 72 75 6c 65 | 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 73 20 61 |The rule| looks a|
|00001c90| 74 20 61 20 62 6c 6f 63 | 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 75 70 |t a bloc|k and up|
|00001ca0| 64 61 74 65 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 77 68 6f 6c 65 20 |dates th|e whole |
|00001cb0| 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 61 74 | 20 6f 6e 63 65 2e 20 53 |block at| once. S|
|00001cc0| 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 |ince the| blocks |
|00001cd0| 64 6f 20 6e 6f 74 20 6f | 76 65 72 6c 61 70 20 69 |do not o|verlap i|
|00001ce0| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 64 6f 65 73 20 |nformati|on does |
|00001cf0| 6e 6f 74 20 6d 6f 76 65 | 20 61 63 72 6f 73 73 20 |not move| across |
|00001d00| 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 2e 20 | 54 6f 20 67 65 74 20 61 |blocks. |To get a|
|00001d10| 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 74 68 | 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 70 |round th|is the p|
|00001d20| 61 72 74 69 74 69 6f 6e | 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 |artition| changes|
|00001d30| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f 6e | 65 20 73 74 65 70 20 74 | from on|e step t|
|00001d40| 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 | 78 74 2e 0d 00 0c 00 00 |o the ne|xt......|
|00001d50| 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00001d60| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 03 | 54 68 65 20 73 69 6d 70 |........|The simp|
|00001d70| 6c 65 73 74 20 70 61 72 | 74 69 74 69 6f 6e 69 6e |lest par|titionin|
|00001d80| 67 20 43 41 20 75 73 65 | 73 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 |g CA use|s blocks|
|00001d90| 20 6f 66 20 73 69 7a 65 | 20 32 78 32 2e 20 54 68 | of size| 2x2. Th|
|00001da0| 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 | 6d 6f 76 65 73 20 64 6f |e block |moves do|
|00001db0| 77 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 6f 20 74 68 65 20 72 69 |wn and t|o the ri|
|00001dc0| 67 68 74 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 78 |ght with| the nex|
|00001dd0| 74 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 49 74 |t genera|tion. It|
|00001de0| 20 74 68 65 6e 20 6d 6f | 76 65 73 20 62 61 63 6b | then mo|ves back|
|00001df0| 20 28 73 65 65 20 66 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 32 29 2e | (see fi|gure 2).|
|00001e00| 20 54 68 69 73 20 70 61 | 72 74 69 74 69 6f 6e 69 | This pa|rtitioni|
|00001e10| 6e 67 20 73 63 68 65 6d | 65 20 69 73 20 63 61 6c |ng schem|e is cal|
|00001e20| 6c 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 | 4d 61 72 67 6f 6c 75 73 |led the |Margolus|
|00001e30| 20 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f | 72 68 6f 6f 64 20 61 6e | neighbo|rhood an|
|00001e40| 64 20 69 73 20 75 73 65 | 66 75 6c 20 66 6f 72 20 |d is use|ful for |
|00001e50| 6d 6f 64 65 6c 69 6e 67 | 20 70 68 79 73 69 63 61 |modeling| physica|
|00001e60| 6c 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d | 73 2e 0d ff 00 0c 00 00 |l system|s.......|
|00001e70| 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00001e80| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 05 | 09 09 09 09 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00001e90| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 12 | 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 12 |........|........|
|00001ea0| 00 10 00 1d 77 04 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 01 17 00 00 |....w...|........|
|00001eb0| 00 10 00 1d ff ff ff ff | 00 04 09 09 09 0d 00 06 |........|........|
|00001ec0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 36 | 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 36 |.......6|.......6|
|00001ed0| 00 10 00 00 00 10 00 00 | b1 d8 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........|
|00001ee0| 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff | 01 0b 00 46 01 45 01 02 |........|...F.E..|
|00001ef0| 04 c2 01 f5 00 37 02 2f | 00 f3 00 11 02 ff 0c 00 |.....7./|........|
|00001f00| ff ff ff ff 00 37 00 00 | 01 f5 00 00 00 f3 00 00 |.....7..|........|
|00001f10| 02 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 a0 00 82 00 a0 00 8e |./......|........|
|00001f20| 00 1e 00 01 00 0a 01 f5 | 00 37 02 2f 00 f3 00 98 |........|.7./....|
|00001f30| 00 18 00 00 00 00 00 3a | 00 c0 00 00 00 00 00 3a |.......:|.......:|
|00001f40| 00 bc 01 f5 00 37 02 2f | 00 f3 00 01 02 e9 00 02 |.....7./|........|
|00001f50| e9 00 02 e9 00 02 e9 00 | 02 e9 00 02 e9 00 02 e9 |........|........|
|00001f60| 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 | 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 |........|........|
|00001f70| fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff | 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 |...`....|........|
|00001f80| 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 | fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff |........|...`....|
|00001f90| 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 | 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 |........|........|
|00001fa0| fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff | 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 |...`....|........|
|00001fb0| 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 | fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff |........|...`....|
|00001fc0| 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 | 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 |........|........|
|00001fd0| fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff | 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 |...`....|........|
|00001fe0| 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 | fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff |........|...`....|
|00001ff0| 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 | 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 |........|........|
|00002000| fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff | 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 08 |...`....|........|
|00002010| 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 08 | fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 ff |........|...`....|
|00002020| 00 13 00 00 fc ff 02 f8 | 00 7f fb ff 02 f0 00 3f |........|.......?|
|00002030| fd ff 01 fe 00 16 00 00 | fc ff 00 f8 fe 00 03 81 |........|........|
|00002040| 82 06 08 fe 00 00 3f fd | ff 01 fe 00 17 05 00 01 |......?.|........|
|00002050| 82 06 08 0c fd 00 03 81 | 82 06 08 fd 00 03 60 81 |........|......`.|
|00002060| 82 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 | 82 06 08 0c fd 00 03 81 |........|........|
|00002070| 82 06 08 fd 00 03 60 81 | 82 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 |......`.|........|
|00002080| 82 06 08 0c fd 00 03 81 | 82 06 08 fd 00 03 60 81 |........|......`.|
|00002090| 82 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 | 82 06 08 0c fd 00 03 81 |........|........|
|000020a0| 82 06 08 fd 00 03 60 81 | 82 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 |......`.|........|
|000020b0| 82 06 08 0c fd 00 03 81 | 82 06 08 fd 00 03 60 81 |........|......`.|
|000020c0| 82 03 ff 00 14 00 00 fc | ff 02 f0 00 00 fc ff 03 |........|........|
|000020d0| fc 00 00 3f fd ff 01 fc | 00 16 05 00 01 82 ae 08 |...?....|........|
|000020e0| 0c fe 00 fc ff 00 fc fe | 00 03 60 ab 82 03 ff 00 |........|..`.....|
|000020f0| 17 05 00 01 83 56 08 0c | fd 00 03 81 d6 06 08 fd |.....V..|........|
|00002100| 00 03 60 d5 82 03 ff 00 | 17 05 00 01 82 ae 08 0c |..`.....|........|
|00002110| fd 00 03 81 aa 06 08 fd | 00 03 60 ab 82 03 ff 00 |........|..`.....|
|00002120| 17 05 00 01 83 56 08 0c | fd 00 03 81 d6 06 08 fd |.....V..|........|
|00002130| 00 03 60 d5 82 03 ff 00 | 17 05 00 01 82 ae 08 0c |..`.....|........|
|00002140| fd 00 03 81 aa 06 08 fd | 00 03 60 ab 82 03 ff 00 |........|..`.....|
|00002150| 17 05 00 01 83 56 08 0c | fd 00 03 81 d6 06 08 fd |.....V..|........|
|00002160| 00 03 60 d5 82 03 ff 00 | 13 00 00 fc ff 02 f8 00 |..`.....|........|
|00002170| 7f fb ff 02 f0 00 3f fd | ff 01 fe 00 16 00 00 fc |......?.|........|
|00002180| ff 00 f8 fe 00 03 81 83 | 56 08 fe 00 00 3f fd ff |........|V....?..|
|00002190| 01 fe 00 17 05 00 01 82 | 06 a8 0c fd 00 03 81 82 |........|........|
|000021a0| ae 08 fd 00 03 60 81 aa | 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 |.....`..|........|
|000021b0| 07 58 0c fd 00 03 81 83 | 56 08 fd 00 03 60 81 d6 |.X......|V....`..|
|000021c0| 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 | 06 a8 0c fd 00 03 81 82 |........|........|
|000021d0| ae 08 fd 00 03 60 81 aa | 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 |.....`..|........|
|000021e0| 07 58 0c fd 00 03 81 83 | 56 08 fd 00 03 60 81 d6 |.X......|V....`..|
|000021f0| 03 ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 | 06 a8 0c fd 00 03 81 82 |........|........|
|00002200| ae 08 fd 00 03 60 81 aa | 03 ff 00 14 00 00 fc ff |.....`..|........|
|00002210| 02 f0 00 00 fc ff 03 fc | 00 00 3f fd ff 01 fc 00 |........|..?.....|
|00002220| 16 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c | fe 00 fc ff 00 fc fe 00 |........|........|
|00002230| 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 17 | 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c fd |.`......|........|
|00002240| 00 03 81 82 06 08 fd 00 | 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 17 |........|.`......|
|00002250| 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c fd | 00 03 81 82 06 08 fd 00 |........|........|
|00002260| 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 17 | 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c fd |.`......|........|
|00002270| 00 03 81 82 06 08 fd 00 | 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 17 |........|.`......|
|00002280| 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c fd | 00 03 81 82 06 08 fd 00 |........|........|
|00002290| 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 17 | 05 00 01 82 06 08 0c fd |.`......|........|
|000022a0| 00 03 81 82 06 08 fd 00 | 03 60 81 82 03 ff 00 13 |........|.`......|
|000022b0| 00 00 fc ff 02 f8 00 7f | fb ff 02 f0 00 3f fd ff |........|.....?..|
|000022c0| 01 fe 00 16 00 00 fc ff | 00 f8 fe 00 03 81 82 06 |........|........|
|000022d0| 08 fe 00 00 3f fd ff 01 | fe 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 |....?...|........|
|000022e0| 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 | 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 |........|....`...|
|000022f0| ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 | 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 |........|........|
|00002300| 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 | ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 |....`...|........|
|00002310| 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 | 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 |........|....`...|
|00002320| ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 | 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 |........|........|
|00002330| 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 | ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 |....`...|........|
|00002340| 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 | 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 |........|....`...|
|00002350| ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 | 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 |........|........|
|00002360| 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 | ff 00 17 05 00 01 82 06 |....`...|........|
|00002370| 08 0c fd 00 03 81 82 06 | 08 fd 00 03 60 81 82 03 |........|....`...|
|00002380| ff 00 16 05 00 01 80 06 | 00 0c fd 00 02 01 80 06 |........|........|
|00002390| fc 00 03 60 01 80 03 ff | 00 02 e9 00 02 e9 00 02 |...`....|........|
|000023a0| e9 00 02 e9 00 02 e9 00 | 00 a0 00 8f 00 a0 00 83 |........|........|
|000023b0| 00 ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 24 |........|.......$|
|000023c0| 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 24 | 00 10 00 00 00 1c 00 1d |.......$|........|
|000023d0| 77 04 00 0a 00 15 00 03 | 01 dd 02 7d ff ff ff ff |w.......|...}....|
|000023e0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 1b 01 fc |........|........|
|000023f0| 03 00 00 00 00 1b 00 10 | 00 00 00 1c 00 1d 77 04 |........|......w.|
|00002400| 00 0a 00 15 00 03 01 dd | 02 7d ff ff ff ff 00 01 |........|.}......|
|00002410| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 12 01 fc 03 00 |........|........|
|00002420| 00 00 00 12 00 10 00 00 | 00 1c 00 1d 77 04 00 0a |........|....w...|
|00002430| 00 15 00 03 01 dd 02 7d | ff ff ff ff 00 01 0d ff |.......}|........|
|00002440| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 |........|........|
|00002450| 00 1b 00 3f 00 48 00 75 | 00 99 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 |...?.H.u|........|
|00002460| 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff | ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |.;.h....|........|
|00002470| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 2d | 09 09 20 20 20 20 20 20 |.......-|..      |
|00002480| 09 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 32 3a 20 54 68 65 20 4d |.Figure |2: The M|
|00002490| 61 72 67 6f 6c 75 73 20 | 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 |argolus |neighbor|
|000024a0| 68 6f 6f 64 0d ff 00 12 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 09 |hood....|........|
|000024b0| 0c 01 00 03 00 13 0c 00 | 00 03 00 00 ff d6 01 4d |........|.......M|
|000024c0| 03 be 00 0d 4d 41 47 49 | 43 50 49 43 11 01 ff a8 |....MAGI|CPIC....|
|000024d0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 11 49 49 |........|......II|
|000024e0| 49 2e 20 20 55 73 65 73 | 20 6f 66 20 43 41 0d ff |I.  Uses| of CA..|
|000024f0| 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00002500| 0c 01 00 03 02 9f 43 65 | 6c 6c 75 6c 61 72 20 61 |......Ce|llular a|
|00002510| 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 61 20 | 61 72 65 20 75 73 65 66 |utomata |are usef|
|00002520| 75 6c 20 62 65 63 61 75 | 73 65 20 74 68 65 79 20 |ul becau|se they |
|00002530| 64 69 72 65 63 74 6c 79 | 20 6d 6f 64 65 6c 20 73 |directly| model s|
|00002540| 79 73 74 65 6d 73 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 61 20 6c 61 |ystems w|ith a la|
|00002550| 72 67 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 20 6f 66 20 65 6c |rge numb|er of el|
|00002560| 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 62 65 68 61 |ements t|hat beha|
|00002570| 76 65 20 69 6e 20 61 20 | 6e 6f 6e 2d 6c 69 6e 65 |ve in a |non-line|
|00002580| 61 72 20 66 61 73 68 69 | 6f 6e 2e 20 54 68 65 73 |ar fashi|on. Thes|
|00002590| 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d | 73 20 6d 75 73 74 2c 20 |e system|s must, |
|000025a0| 69 6e 20 67 65 6e 65 72 | 61 6c 2c 20 62 65 20 73 |in gener|al, be s|
|000025b0| 6f 6c 76 65 64 20 6e 75 | 6d 65 72 69 63 61 6c 6c |olved nu|mericall|
|000025c0| 79 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 65 | 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 66 |y. For e|xample f|
|000025d0| 6c 75 69 64 20 66 6c 6f | 77 20 69 73 20 67 6f 76 |luid flo|w is gov|
|000025e0| 65 72 6e 65 64 20 62 79 | 20 61 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 6c |erned by| a non-l|
|000025f0| 69 6e 65 61 72 20 64 69 | 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 69 |inear di|fferenti|
|00002600| 61 6c 20 65 71 75 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 63 61 6c 6c |al equat|ion call|
|00002610| 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 4e | 61 76 69 65 72 2d 53 74 |ed the N|avier-St|
|00002620| 6f 6b 65 73 20 65 71 75 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 49 |okes equ|ation. I|
|00002630| 74 20 74 75 72 6e 73 20 | 6f 75 74 20 74 68 61 74 |t turns |out that|
|00002640| 20 61 20 73 69 6d 70 6c | 65 20 43 41 20 75 73 69 | a simpl|e CA usi|
|00002650| 6e 67 20 61 20 68 65 78 | 61 67 6f 6e 61 6c 20 6c |ng a hex|agonal l|
|00002660| 61 74 74 69 63 65 20 6f | 62 65 79 73 20 74 68 65 |attice o|beys the|
|00002670| 20 4e 61 76 69 65 72 2d | 53 74 6f 6b 65 73 20 65 | Navier-|Stokes e|
|00002680| 71 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 65 78 61 63 74 6c 79 2e |quation |exactly.|
|00002690| 20 20 4f 62 73 74 61 63 | 6c 65 73 20 63 61 6e 20 |  Obstac|les can |
|000026a0| 62 65 20 61 64 64 65 64 | 20 62 79 20 6d 65 72 65 |be added| by mere|
|000026b0| 6c 79 20 64 72 61 77 69 | 6e 67 20 74 68 65 6d 20 |ly drawi|ng them |
|000026c0| 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 | 63 72 65 65 6e 2e 20 44 |on the s|creen. D|
|000026d0| 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 | 20 61 6d 6f 75 6e 74 73 |ifferent| amounts|
|000026e0| 20 6f 66 20 66 72 69 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 63 61 6e | of fric|tion can|
|000026f0| 20 62 65 20 70 72 6f 67 | 72 61 6d 6d 65 64 20 69 | be prog|rammed i|
|00002700| 6e 20 62 79 20 61 6c 74 | 65 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 |n by alt|ering th|
|00002710| 65 20 74 65 78 74 75 72 | 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |e textur|e of the|
|00002720| 20 6f 62 73 74 61 63 6c | 65 73 2e 20 53 65 65 20 | obstacl|es. See |
|00002730| 5b 37 5d 20 66 6f 72 20 | 61 20 64 69 73 63 75 73 |[7] for |a discus|
|00002740| 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 61 64 76 61 |sion of |the adva|
|00002750| 6e 74 61 67 65 73 20 6f | 66 20 43 41 20 61 6e 64 |ntages o|f CA and|
|00002760| 20 5b 31 33 5d 20 66 6f | 72 20 61 20 64 65 73 63 | [13] fo|r a desc|
|00002770| 72 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 65 78 |ription |of an ex|
|00002780| 70 65 72 69 6d 65 6e 74 | 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 |periment| using a|
|00002790| 20 43 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 4d 61 63 68 | Connect|ion Mach|
|000027a0| 69 6e 65 2e 0d ff 00 12 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 00 |ine.....|........|
|000027b0| 0c 00 00 03 02 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|000027c0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 02 93 | 43 65 6c 6c 75 6c 61 72 |........|Cellular|
|000027d0| 20 61 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 | 61 20 68 61 76 65 20 73 | automat|a have s|
|000027e0| 65 76 65 72 61 6c 20 70 | 72 6f 70 65 72 74 69 65 |everal p|ropertie|
|000027f0| 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 6d | 61 6b 65 20 74 68 65 6d |s that m|ake them|
|00002800| 20 75 73 65 66 75 6c 20 | 66 6f 72 20 6d 6f 64 65 | useful |for mode|
|00002810| 6c 69 6e 67 20 70 68 79 | 73 69 63 61 6c 20 73 79 |ling phy|sical sy|
|00002820| 73 74 65 6d 73 2e 20 54 | 6f 20 62 65 67 69 6e 20 |stems. T|o begin |
|00002830| 77 69 74 68 20 6e 65 69 | 67 68 62 6f 72 68 6f 6f |with nei|ghborhoo|
|00002840| 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 66 | 69 6e 69 74 65 20 73 6f |ds are f|inite so|
|00002850| 20 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 61 74 20 61 20 64 69 73 | action |at a dis|
|00002860| 74 61 6e 63 65 20 69 73 | 20 69 6d 70 6f 73 73 69 |tance is| impossi|
|00002870| 62 6c 65 2e 20 49 6e 20 | 6f 74 68 65 72 20 77 6f |ble. In |other wo|
|00002880| 72 64 73 20 43 41 20 61 | 72 65 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c |rds CA a|re local|
|00002890| 2e 20 43 41 20 61 72 65 | 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 75 6e |. CA are| also un|
|000028a0| 69 66 6f 72 6d 20 3a 20 | 74 68 65 79 20 6f 62 65 |iform : |they obe|
|000028b0| 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 | 6d 65 20 72 75 6c 65 20 |y the sa|me rule |
|000028c0| 65 76 65 72 79 77 68 65 | 72 65 2e 20 46 69 6e 61 |everywhe|re. Fina|
|000028d0| 6c 6c 79 20 43 41 20 72 | 75 6c 65 73 20 63 61 6e |lly CA r|ules can|
|000028e0| 20 62 65 20 64 65 73 69 | 67 6e 65 64 20 73 6f 20 | be desi|gned so |
|000028f0| 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 | 79 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 |that the|y are re|
|00002900| 76 65 72 73 69 62 6c 65 | 20 5b 31 35 5d 3a 20 65 |versible| [15]: e|
|00002910| 76 65 72 79 20 70 61 74 | 74 65 72 6e 20 68 61 73 |very pat|tern has|
|00002920| 20 61 20 75 6e 69 71 75 | 65 20 70 72 65 64 65 63 | a uniqu|e predec|
|00002930| 65 73 73 6f 72 20 73 6f | 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 |essor so| that th|
|00002940| 65 20 43 41 20 63 61 6e | 20 62 65 20 72 75 6e 20 |e CA can| be run |
|00002950| 62 61 63 6b 77 61 72 64 | 73 20 69 6e 20 74 69 6d |backward|s in tim|
|00002960| 65 2e 20 54 68 65 73 65 | 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 70 |e. These| three p|
|00002970| 72 6f 70 65 72 74 69 65 | 73 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 |ropertie|s descri|
|00002980| 62 65 20 6d 61 74 74 65 | 72 20 61 74 20 61 20 66 |be matte|r at a f|
|00002990| 75 6e 64 61 6d 65 6e 74 | 61 6c 20 6c 65 76 65 6c |undament|al level|
|000029a0| 2e 20 55 73 69 6e 67 20 | 74 68 65 6d 20 77 65 20 |. Using |them we |
|000029b0| 63 61 6e 20 6d 6f 64 65 | 6c 20 61 20 6d 75 6c 74 |can mode|l a mult|
|000029c0| 69 74 75 64 65 20 6f 66 | 20 64 69 76 65 72 73 65 |itude of| diverse|
|000029d0| 20 70 68 65 6e 6f 6d 65 | 6e 61 2c 20 65 2e 67 2e | phenome|na, e.g.|
|000029e0| 20 61 6e 6e 65 61 6c 69 | 6e 67 2c 20 64 69 66 66 | anneali|ng, diff|
|000029f0| 75 73 69 6f 6e 2c 20 66 | 6c 75 69 64 20 64 79 6e |usion, f|luid dyn|
|00002a00| 61 6d 69 63 73 2c 20 6f | 70 74 69 63 73 2c 20 49 |amics, o|ptics, I|
|00002a10| 73 69 6e 67 20 73 79 73 | 74 65 6d 73 2c 20 61 6e |sing sys|tems, an|
|00002a20| 64 20 74 68 65 20 5a 68 | 61 62 6f 74 69 6e 73 6b |d the Zh|abotinsk|
|00002a30| 79 20 72 65 61 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 2e 20 53 65 65 20 |y reacti|on. See |
|00002a40| 57 6f 6c 66 72 61 6d 20 | 5b 31 36 5d 20 66 6f 72 |Wolfram |[16] for|
|00002a50| 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 73 2e 0d ff 00 30 00 00 | example|s....0..|
|00002a60| 0c 00 00 03 00 c3 0c 02 | 00 03 00 c8 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00002a70| 00 d6 0c 02 00 03 00 dd | 0c 00 00 03 01 36 0c 02 |........|.....6..|
|00002a80| 00 03 01 40 0c 00 00 03 | 02 40 0c 00 00 03 00 01 |...@....|.@......|
|00002a90| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 02 50 43 65 6c 6c |........|...PCell|
|00002aa0| 75 6c 61 72 20 61 75 74 | 6f 6d 61 74 61 20 61 72 |ular aut|omata ar|
|00002ab0| 65 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 69 | 6e 74 65 72 65 73 74 69 |e also i|nteresti|
|00002ac0| 6e 67 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 61 20 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 |ng from |a Comput|
|00002ad0| 65 72 20 53 63 69 65 6e | 63 65 20 70 65 72 73 70 |er Scien|ce persp|
|00002ae0| 65 63 74 69 76 65 2e 20 | 56 6f 6e 20 4e 65 75 6d |ective. |Von Neum|
|00002af0| 61 6e 6e 20 64 65 76 65 | 6c 6f 70 65 64 20 43 41 |ann deve|loped CA|
|00002b00| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 6f 72 74 69 65 73 20 | in the |forties |
|00002b10| 74 6f 20 69 6c 6c 75 73 | 74 72 61 74 65 20 68 6f |to illus|trate ho|
|00002b20| 77 20 73 65 6c 66 2d 72 | 65 70 72 6f 64 75 63 74 |w self-r|eproduct|
|00002b30| 69 6f 6e 20 63 61 6e 20 | 74 61 6b 65 20 70 6c 61 |ion can |take pla|
|00002b40| 63 65 20 77 69 74 68 69 | 6e 20 61 6e 20 65 78 74 |ce withi|n an ext|
|00002b50| 72 65 6d 65 6c 79 20 73 | 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 66 72 |remely s|imple fr|
|00002b60| 61 6d 65 77 6f 72 6b 2e | 20 4c 61 74 65 72 20 69 |amework.| Later i|
|00002b70| 74 20 77 61 73 20 73 68 | 6f 77 6e 20 74 68 61 74 |t was sh|own that|
|00002b80| 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 70 | 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 | it is p|ossible |
|00002b90| 74 6f 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 72 75 63 74 20 43 41 20 |to const|ruct CA |
|00002ba0| 74 68 61 74 20 61 72 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 |that are| computa|
|00002bb0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 75 6e 69 | 76 65 72 73 61 6c 20 2e |tion uni|versal .|
|00002bc0| 20 49 6e 20 6f 74 68 65 | 72 20 77 6f 72 64 73 20 | In othe|r words |
|00002bd0| 61 20 43 41 20 63 61 6e | 2c 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 |a CA can|, in the|
|00002be0| 6f 72 79 2c 20 64 6f 20 | 61 6e 79 74 68 69 6e 67 |ory, do |anything|
|00002bf0| 20 61 20 64 69 67 69 74 | 61 6c 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 | a digit|al compu|
|00002c00| 74 65 72 20 63 61 6e 20 | 64 6f 2e 20 49 6e 20 66 |ter can |do. In f|
|00002c10| 61 63 74 20 43 6f 6e 77 | 61 79 d5 73 20 4c 69 66 |act Conw|ay.s Lif|
|00002c20| 65 20 68 61 73 20 62 65 | 65 6e 20 73 68 6f 77 6e |e has be|en shown|
|00002c30| 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 63 | 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 74 69 | to be c|omputati|
|00002c40| 6f 6e 20 75 6e 69 76 65 | 72 73 61 6c 20 5b 36 5d |on unive|rsal [6]|
|00002c50| 2e 20 41 6e 20 65 76 65 | 6e 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 69 |. An eve|n more i|
|00002c60| 6e 74 65 72 65 73 74 69 | 6e 67 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 |nteresti|ng compu|
|00002c70| 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 75 | 6e 69 76 65 72 73 61 6c |tation u|niversal|
|00002c80| 20 43 41 20 69 73 20 46 | 72 65 64 6b 69 6e d5 73 | CA is F|redkin.s|
|00002c90| 20 5b 35 2c 20 38 2c 20 | 31 35 5d 20 d2 62 69 6c | [5, 8, |15] .bil|
|00002ca0| 6c 69 61 72 64 2d 62 61 | 6c 6c d3 20 63 6f 6d 70 |liard-ba|ll. comp|
|00002cb0| 75 74 65 72 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 6e 6f 76 65 6c 74 |uter. Th|e novelt|
|00002cc0| 79 20 68 65 72 65 20 69 | 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 |y here i|s that t|
|00002cd0| 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 | 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 72 |he compu|ter is r|
|00002ce0| 65 76 65 72 73 69 62 6c | 65 2e 20 0d 00 1e 00 00 |eversibl|e. .....|
|00002cf0| 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 | 00 03 01 0d 0c 02 00 03 |........|........|
|00002d00| 01 22 0c 00 00 03 02 22 | 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff |."....."|........|
|00002d10| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 7f 43 65 6c 6c 75 6c |........|..Cellul|
|00002d20| 61 72 20 61 75 74 6f 6d | 61 74 61 20 63 6f 6e 63 |ar autom|ata conc|
|00002d30| 65 70 74 73 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 62 |epts hav|e also b|
|00002d40| 65 65 6e 20 75 73 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 64 65 73 69 |een used| to desi|
|00002d50| 67 6e 20 70 61 72 61 6c | 6c 65 6c 20 63 6f 6d 70 |gn paral|lel comp|
|00002d60| 75 74 65 72 73 2e 20 43 | 41 20 61 72 65 20 6f 66 |uters. C|A are of|
|00002d70| 20 63 6f 75 72 73 65 20 | 69 6e 68 65 72 65 6e 74 | course |inherent|
|00002d80| 6c 79 20 70 61 72 61 6c | 6c 65 6c 20 73 6f 20 74 |ly paral|lel so t|
|00002d90| 68 61 74 20 73 70 65 65 | 64 20 6f 66 20 6f 70 65 |hat spee|d of ope|
|00002da0| 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 | 73 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 |ration i|s direct|
|00002db0| 6c 79 20 70 72 6f 70 6f | 72 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 |ly propo|rtional |
|00002dc0| 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 |to the n|umber of|
|00002dd0| 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 | 6f 72 73 2e 20 43 41 20 | process|ors. CA |
|00002de0| 61 72 65 20 61 6c 73 6f | 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 73 |are also| local s|
|00002df0| 6f 20 74 68 61 74 20 73 | 70 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 |o that s|peed of |
|00002e00| 6c 69 67 68 74 20 63 6f | 6e 73 74 72 61 69 6e 74 |light co|nstraint|
|00002e10| 73 20 61 72 65 20 6e 6f | 74 20 61 6e 20 69 73 73 |s are no|t an iss|
|00002e20| 75 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 | 6d 61 63 68 69 6e 65 20 |ue. The |machine |
|00002e30| 63 61 6e 20 74 68 65 72 | 65 66 6f 72 65 20 62 65 |can ther|efore be|
|00002e40| 20 62 6f 74 68 20 6c 61 | 72 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | both la|rge and |
|00002e50| 66 61 73 74 2e 20 54 68 | 69 73 20 74 79 70 65 20 |fast. Th|is type |
|00002e60| 6f 66 20 70 61 72 61 6c | 6c 65 6c 20 63 6f 6d 70 |of paral|lel comp|
|00002e70| 75 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 | 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 61 |uter is |called a|
|00002e80| 20 73 79 73 74 6f 6c 69 | 63 20 61 72 72 61 79 20 | systoli|c array |
|00002e90| 20 5b 33 2c 20 39 5d 2e | 0d ff 00 18 00 00 0c 00 | [3, 9].|........|
|00002ea0| 00 03 01 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 67 0c 02 00 03 01 75 |........|.g.....u|
|00002eb0| 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00002ec0| 00 12 49 56 2e 20 57 72 | 69 74 69 6e 67 20 52 75 |..IV. Wr|iting Ru|
|00002ed0| 6c 65 73 0d 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 01 0d ff |les.....|........|
|00002ee0| 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 | 02 0e 41 20 63 65 6c 6c |........|..A cell|
|00002ef0| 73 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 | 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 20 |s state |changes |
|00002f00| 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e | 20 69 74 73 20 63 75 72 |based on| its cur|
|00002f10| 72 65 6e 74 20 73 74 61 | 74 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 |rent sta|te and t|
|00002f20| 68 65 20 73 74 61 74 65 | 20 6f 66 20 69 74 73 20 |he state| of its |
|00002f30| 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 | 73 2e 20 54 6f 20 73 70 |neighbor|s. To sp|
|00002f40| 65 65 64 20 74 68 69 6e | 67 73 20 75 70 20 4c 69 |eed thin|gs up Li|
|00002f50| 66 65 4d 61 6b 65 72 20 | 75 73 65 73 20 61 20 6c |feMaker |uses a l|
|00002f60| 6f 6f 6b 20 75 70 20 74 | 61 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 |ook up t|able to |
|00002f70| 73 74 6f 72 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 6e 65 77 20 73 74 |store th|e new st|
|00002f80| 61 74 65 73 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 69 6e 64 69 63 65 |ates. Th|e indice|
|00002f90| 73 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 74 61 62 6c 65 |s into t|he table|
|00002fa0| 20 61 72 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 62 69 74 20 70 61 74 | are the| bit pat|
|00002fb0| 74 65 72 6e 73 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 63 6f 72 72 65 |terns th|at corre|
|00002fc0| 73 70 6f 6e 64 20 74 6f | 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 61 |spond to| the sta|
|00002fd0| 74 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 |tes of t|he cell |
|00002fe0| 61 6e 64 20 69 74 73 20 | 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 |and its |neighbor|
|00002ff0| 73 2e 20 53 6f 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 |s. So th|e first |
|00003000| 65 6e 74 72 79 20 69 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 62 |entry in| the tab|
|00003010| 6c 65 20 69 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 |le is th|e state |
|00003020| 61 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 63 68 61 6e |a cell w|ill chan|
|00003030| 67 65 20 74 6f 20 69 66 | 20 69 74 20 61 6e 64 20 |ge to if| it and |
|00003040| 61 6c 6c 20 69 74 73 20 | 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 |all its |neighbor|
|00003050| 73 20 68 61 76 65 20 73 | 74 61 74 65 20 7a 65 72 |s have s|tate zer|
|00003060| 6f 2e 20 54 68 65 20 74 | 61 62 6c 65 20 73 69 7a |o. The t|able siz|
|00003070| 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 74 | 68 65 20 56 6f 6e 4e 65 |es for t|he VonNe|
|00003080| 75 6d 61 6e 6e 20 61 6e | 64 20 4d 61 72 67 6f 6c |umann an|d Margol|
|00003090| 75 73 20 6e 65 69 67 68 | 62 6f 72 68 6f 6f 64 73 |us neigh|borhoods|
|000030a0| 20 61 72 65 20 31 30 32 | 34 20 62 79 74 65 73 2e | are 102|4 bytes.|
|000030b0| 20 54 68 65 20 74 61 62 | 6c 65 20 73 69 7a 65 20 | The tab|le size |
|000030c0| 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 4d 6f 6f 72 65 20 6e 65 |for the |Moore ne|
|000030d0| 69 67 68 62 6f 72 68 6f | 6f 64 20 69 73 20 61 20 |ighborho|od is a |
|000030e0| 77 68 6f 70 70 69 6e 67 | 20 32 36 32 2c 31 34 34 |whopping| 262,144|
|000030f0| 20 62 79 74 65 73 2e 0d | 00 18 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | bytes..|........|
|00003100| 01 00 0c 00 00 03 01 78 | 0c 01 00 03 01 79 0c 00 |.......x|.....y..|
|00003110| 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 8f |........|........|
|00003120| 57 68 65 6e 20 79 6f 75 | 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 20 |When you| select |
|00003130| 74 68 65 20 d2 53 74 61 | 72 74 d3 20 63 6f 6d 6d |the .Sta|rt. comm|
|00003140| 61 6e 64 20 4c 69 66 65 | 4d 61 6b 65 72 20 75 73 |and Life|Maker us|
|00003150| 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 72 |es the c|urrent r|
|00003160| 75 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 62 | 75 69 6c 64 20 74 68 65 |ule to b|uild the|
|00003170| 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 20 75 70 | 20 74 61 62 6c 65 2e 20 | look up| table. |
|00003180| 49 74 20 64 6f 65 73 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 62 79 20 |It does |this by |
|00003190| 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 65 20 72 75 |compilin|g the ru|
|000031a0| 6c 65 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 | 6d 61 63 68 69 6e 65 20 |le into |machine |
|000031b0| 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 | 20 61 6e 64 20 63 61 6c |language| and cal|
|000031c0| 6c 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 | 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 |ling the| result |
|000031d0| 6f 6e 63 65 20 66 6f 72 | 20 65 76 65 72 79 20 65 |once for| every e|
|000031e0| 6e 74 72 79 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 74 61 62 6c |ntry in |the tabl|
|000031f0| 65 2e 20 4d 6f 6f 72 65 | 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 61 |e. Moore| rules a|
|00003200| 72 65 20 62 79 20 66 61 | 72 20 74 68 65 20 73 6c |re by fa|r the sl|
|00003210| 6f 77 65 73 74 3a 20 74 | 68 65 79 20 61 76 65 72 |owest: t|hey aver|
|00003220| 61 67 65 20 34 2d 36 20 | 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 73 20 |age 4-6 |seconds |
|00003230| 6f 6e 20 6d 79 20 53 45 | 2f 33 30 2e 20 28 49 66 |on my SE|/30. (If|
|00003240| 20 79 6f 75 d5 72 65 20 | 69 73 20 69 6e 74 65 72 | you.re |is inter|
|00003250| 65 73 74 65 64 20 69 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 64 |ested in| the cod|
|00003260| 65 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 |e genera|ted by t|
|00003270| 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 70 69 | 6c 65 72 20 74 79 70 65 |he compi|ler type|
|00003280| 20 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 | 2d 4f 70 74 69 6f 6e 2d | Command|-Option-|
|00003290| 44 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 d2 53 74 |D before| the .St|
|000032a0| 61 72 74 d3 20 63 6f 6d | 6d 61 6e 64 29 2e 0d ff |art. com|mand)...|
|000032b0| 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 00 0c 00 00 03 00 01 |........|........|
|000032c0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 c9 49 6e 20 61 |........|....In a|
|000032d0| 70 70 65 61 72 61 6e 63 | 65 20 4c 69 66 65 4d 61 |ppearanc|e LifeMa|
|000032e0| 6b 65 72 20 72 75 6c 65 | 73 20 62 65 61 72 20 61 |ker rule|s bear a|
|000032f0| 20 73 74 72 6f 6e 67 20 | 72 65 73 65 6d 62 6c 61 | strong |resembla|
|00003300| 6e 63 65 20 74 6f 20 4d | 6f 64 75 6c 61 2d 32 20 |nce to M|odula-2 |
|00003310| 28 6f 72 2c 20 74 6f 20 | 61 20 73 6f 6d 65 77 68 |(or, to |a somewh|
|00003320| 61 74 20 6c 65 73 73 65 | 72 20 65 78 74 65 6e 74 |at lesse|r extent|
|00003330| 2c 20 50 61 73 63 61 6c | 29 2e 20 54 68 65 72 65 |, Pascal|). There|
|00003340| 20 61 72 65 20 73 69 67 | 6e 69 66 69 63 61 6e 74 | are sig|nificant|
|00003350| 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 | 6e 63 65 73 20 68 6f 77 | differe|nces how|
|00003360| 65 76 65 72 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 |ever. Th|e differ|
|00003370| 65 6e 63 65 73 20 63 61 | 6e 20 62 65 20 73 75 6d |ences ca|n be sum|
|00003380| 6d 61 72 69 7a 65 64 20 | 61 73 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f |marized |as follo|
|00003390| 77 73 3a 20 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 53 |ws: ....|.......S|
|000033a0| 31 29 20 54 68 65 72 65 | 20 61 72 65 20 6f 6e 6c |1) There| are onl|
|000033b0| 79 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 | 73 74 61 74 65 6d 65 6e |y three |statemen|
|000033c0| 74 20 74 79 70 65 73 3a | 20 61 73 73 69 67 6e 6d |t types:| assignm|
|000033d0| 65 6e 74 2c 20 49 46 2c | 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |ent, IF,| and the|
|000033e0| 20 52 65 74 75 72 6e 20 | 73 74 61 74 65 6d 65 6e | Return |statemen|
|000033f0| 74 2e 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 fc 32 29 |t.......|......2)|
|00003400| 20 49 4e 54 45 47 45 52 | 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 | INTEGER| is the |
|00003410| 6f 6e 6c 79 20 76 61 72 | 69 61 62 6c 65 20 74 79 |only var|iable ty|
|00003420| 70 65 2e 20 54 68 65 72 | 65 20 61 72 65 20 74 68 |pe. Ther|e are th|
|00003430| 72 65 65 20 74 79 70 65 | 73 20 6f 66 20 6f 70 65 |ree type|s of ope|
|00003440| 72 61 74 6f 72 73 3a 20 | 61 72 69 74 68 6d 65 74 |rators: |arithmet|
|00003450| 69 63 20 28 2b 2c 20 2d | 2c 20 2a 2c 20 2f 29 20 |ic (+, -|, *, /) |
|00003460| 63 6f 6d 70 61 72 69 73 | 6f 6e 20 28 3d 2c 20 3c |comparis|on (=, <|
|00003470| 3e 2c 20 3c 2c 20 3e 20 | 2c 20 3c 3d 2c 20 3e 3d |>, <, > |, <=, >=|
|00003480| 29 20 61 6e 64 20 62 69 | 74 77 69 73 65 20 28 41 |) and bi|twise (A|
|00003490| 4e 44 2c 20 4f 52 2c 20 | 58 4f 52 29 2e 20 41 6e |ND, OR, |XOR). An|
|000034a0| 20 65 78 70 72 65 73 73 | 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 61 74 | express|ion that|
|000034b0| 20 65 76 61 6c 75 61 74 | 65 73 20 74 6f 20 61 20 | evaluat|es to a |
|000034c0| 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a 65 72 6f | 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20 |non-zero| result |
|000034d0| 69 73 20 63 6f 6e 73 69 | 64 65 72 65 64 20 74 6f |is consi|dered to|
|000034e0| 20 62 65 20 54 52 55 45 | 2e 20 5a 65 72 6f 20 69 | be TRUE|. Zero i|
|000034f0| 73 20 46 41 4c 53 45 2e | 20 0d 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |s FALSE.| .......|
|00003500| 00 03 01 04 33 29 20 43 | 6f 6d 70 61 72 69 73 6f |....3) C|ompariso|
|00003510| 6e 20 6f 70 65 72 61 74 | 6f 72 73 20 65 76 61 6c |n operat|ors eval|
|00003520| 75 61 74 65 20 74 6f 20 | 31 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 |uate to |1 if the|
|00003530| 79 20 61 72 65 20 54 52 | 55 45 20 61 6e 64 20 30 |y are TR|UE and 0|
|00003540| 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 79 | 20 61 72 65 20 46 41 4c | if they| are FAL|
|00003550| 53 45 20 28 65 2e 67 2e | 20 35 20 3e 20 33 20 3d |SE (e.g.| 5 > 3 =|
|00003560| 20 31 29 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 72 69 | 1). The| compari|
|00003570| 73 6f 6e 73 20 75 73 65 | 64 20 61 72 65 20 74 68 |sons use|d are th|
|00003580| 65 20 75 6e 73 69 67 6e | 65 64 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 |e unsign|ed compa|
|00003590| 72 69 73 6f 6e 73 20 73 | 6f 20 74 68 61 74 20 2d |risons s|o that -|
|000035a0| 31 20 3c 20 31 30 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 65 76 61 6c |1 < 10 w|ill eval|
|000035b0| 75 61 74 65 20 74 6f 20 | 7a 65 72 6f 20 28 74 68 |uate to |zero (th|
|000035c0| 65 20 6c 65 73 73 20 74 | 68 65 6e 20 6f 70 20 74 |e less t|hen op t|
|000035d0| 72 65 61 74 73 20 6e 65 | 67 61 74 69 76 65 20 6e |reats ne|gative n|
|000035e0| 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20 61 | 73 20 76 65 72 79 20 6c |umbers a|s very l|
|000035f0| 61 72 67 65 20 70 6f 73 | 69 74 69 76 65 20 6e 75 |arge pos|itive nu|
|00003600| 6d 62 65 72 73 29 2e 0d | 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |mbers)..|........|
|00003610| 01 00 0c 00 00 03 00 8d | 34 29 20 49 6e 64 69 76 |........|4) Indiv|
|00003620| 69 64 75 61 6c 20 62 69 | 74 73 20 63 61 6e 20 62 |idual bi|ts can b|
|00003630| 65 20 61 63 63 65 73 73 | 65 64 20 75 73 69 6e 67 |e access|ed using|
|00003640| 20 62 72 61 63 6b 65 74 | 73 2e 20 46 6f 72 20 65 | bracket|s. For e|
|00003650| 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 74 | 6f 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d |xample t|o determ|
|00003660| 69 6e 65 20 69 66 20 61 | 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 |ine if a| number |
|00003670| 69 73 20 6f 64 64 20 77 | 65 20 63 61 6e 20 6c 6f |is odd w|e can lo|
|00003680| 6f 6b 20 61 74 20 74 68 | 65 20 6c 6f 77 20 62 69 |ok at th|e low bi|
|00003690| 74 3a 20 69 73 4f 64 64 | 20 3a 3d 20 6e 75 6d 62 |t: isOdd| := numb|
|000036a0| 5b 30 5d 2e 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 9a |[0].....|........|
|000036b0| 35 29 20 43 6f 6e 73 74 | 61 6e 74 73 20 6d 61 79 |5) Const|ants may|
|000036c0| 20 62 65 20 77 72 69 74 | 74 65 6e 20 69 6e 20 68 | be writ|ten in h|
|000036d0| 65 78 61 64 65 63 69 6d | 61 6c 20 69 66 20 70 72 |exadecim|al if pr|
|000036e0| 65 63 65 64 65 64 20 62 | 79 20 61 20 64 6f 6c 6c |eceded b|y a doll|
|000036f0| 61 72 20 73 69 67 6e 20 | 28 65 2e 67 2e 20 24 46 |ar sign |(e.g. $F|
|00003700| 20 3d 20 31 35 29 2e 20 | 43 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 | = 15). |Constant|
|00003710| 73 20 70 72 65 63 65 64 | 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 |s preced|ed by a |
|00003720| 70 65 72 63 65 6e 74 20 | 73 69 67 6e 20 61 72 65 |percent |sign are|
|00003730| 20 61 73 73 75 6d 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 69 | assumed| to be i|
|00003740| 6e 20 62 69 6e 61 72 79 | 2e 0d 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |n binary|........|
|00003750| 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 45 |........|.......E|
|00003760| 54 6f 20 67 65 74 20 61 | 20 66 65 65 6c 20 66 6f |To get a| feel fo|
|00003770| 72 20 68 6f 77 20 72 75 | 6c 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 |r how ru|les are |
|00003780| 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 | 63 6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 |written |consider|
|00003790| 20 74 68 65 20 47 72 65 | 65 6e 42 65 72 67 20 72 | the Gre|enBerg r|
|000037a0| 75 6c 65 3a 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 09 |ule:....|........|
|000037b0| 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 00 48 | 00 3f 00 48 00 75 00 99 |.......H|.?.H.u..|
|000037c0| 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 01 3b | 01 68 01 8c ff ff ff ff |.......;|.h......|
|000037d0| 00 32 52 55 4c 45 20 47 | 72 65 65 6e 42 65 72 67 |.2RULE G|reenBerg|
|000037e0| 20 28 63 65 6e 74 65 72 | 2c 20 6e 6f 72 74 68 2c | (center|, north,|
|000037f0| 20 73 6f 75 74 68 2c 20 | 77 65 73 74 2c 20 65 61 | south, |west, ea|
|00003800| 73 74 29 0d 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 0a 20 20 |st).....|......  |
|00003810| 56 41 52 20 6e 65 77 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |VAR new.|........|
|00003820| 00 08 42 45 47 49 4e 20 | 20 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 |..BEGIN | .......|
|00003830| 00 04 00 12 20 20 20 49 | 46 20 63 65 6e 74 65 72 |....   I|F center|
|00003840| 20 54 48 45 4e 0d 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 0f | THEN...|........|
|00003850| 20 20 20 20 20 20 6e 65 | 77 20 3a 3d 20 30 0d ff |      ne|w := 0..|
|00003860| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 08 20 20 20 45 4c 53 |........|..   ELS|
|00003870| 45 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 38 20 20 20 20 |E.......|...8    |
|00003880| 20 20 6e 65 77 20 3a 3d | 20 6e 6f 72 74 68 5b 30 |  new :=| north[0|
|00003890| 5d 20 4f 52 20 73 6f 75 | 74 68 5b 30 5d 20 4f 52 |] OR sou|th[0] OR|
|000038a0| 20 65 61 73 74 5b 30 5d | 20 4f 52 20 77 65 73 74 | east[0]| OR west|
|000038b0| 5b 30 5d 0d 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 07 20 20 |[0].....|......  |
|000038c0| 20 45 4e 44 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 3f | END....|.......?|
|000038d0| 20 20 20 49 46 20 63 65 | 6e 74 65 72 5b 30 5d 20 |   IF ce|nter[0] |
|000038e0| 54 48 45 4e 20 6e 65 77 | 20 3a 3d 20 6e 65 77 20 |THEN new| := new |
|000038f0| 2b 20 32 20 45 4e 44 20 | 20 20 20 28 2a 20 73 65 |+ 2 END |   (* se|
|00003900| 74 73 20 68 69 67 68 20 | 62 69 74 20 2a 29 0d ff |ts high |bit *)..|
|00003910| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 0e 20 20 20 52 45 54 |........|..   RET|
|00003920| 55 52 4e 20 6e 65 77 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |URN new.|........|
|00003930| 00 06 45 4e 44 20 20 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |..END  .|........|
|00003940| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 09 01 fc |........|........|
|00003950| 03 0a 00 00 00 1b 00 3f | 00 48 00 75 00 99 00 c6 |.......?|.H.u....|
|00003960| 00 ea 01 17 01 3b 01 68 | 01 8c ff ff ff ff 02 35 |.....;.h|.......5|
|00003970| 54 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 | 74 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 6f |The firs|t line o|
|00003980| 66 20 74 68 65 20 72 75 | 6c 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 |f the ru|le conta|
|00003990| 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 72 75 6c 65 73 20 6e 61 |ins the |rules na|
|000039a0| 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 | 6e 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e |me and a|n option|
|000039b0| 61 6c 20 6c 69 73 74 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 69 |al list |of the i|
|000039c0| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 | 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 |mplicit |variable|
|000039d0| 73 2e 20 54 68 65 73 65 | 20 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 |s. These| corresp|
|000039e0| 6f 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 |ond to t|he cells|
|000039f0| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 6e 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 | in the |neighbor|
|00003a00| 68 6f 6f 64 2e 20 54 68 | 65 69 72 20 76 61 6c 75 |hood. Th|eir valu|
|00003a10| 65 73 20 72 61 6e 67 65 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 30 20 |es range| from 0 |
|00003a20| 74 6f 20 33 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 6e 65 78 74 20 6c |to 3. Th|e next l|
|00003a30| 69 6e 65 20 64 65 63 6c | 61 72 65 73 20 74 68 65 |ine decl|ares the|
|00003a40| 20 75 73 65 72 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 2e | user va|riables.|
|00003a50| 20 54 68 65 73 65 20 63 | 61 6e 20 62 65 20 75 73 | These c|an be us|
|00003a60| 65 64 20 66 6f 72 20 61 | 6e 79 20 70 75 72 70 6f |ed for a|ny purpo|
|00003a70| 73 65 20 61 6e 64 20 73 | 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 |se and s|hould be|
|00003a80| 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 76 | 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 66 | positiv|e. The f|
|00003a90| 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 | 20 6c 69 6e 65 73 20 61 |ollowing| lines a|
|00003aa0| 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 62 | 6f 64 79 20 6f 66 20 74 |re the b|ody of t|
|00003ab0| 68 65 20 72 75 6c 65 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 63 65 6c |he rule.| The cel|
|00003ac0| 6c 73 20 6e 65 69 67 68 | 62 6f 72 73 20 61 72 65 |ls neigh|bors are|
|00003ad0| 20 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f | 20 63 61 6c 63 75 6c 61 | used to| calcula|
|00003ae0| 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 6e | 65 77 20 73 74 61 74 65 |te the n|ew state|
|00003af0| 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 65 6e 74 65 72 20 | for the| center |
|00003b00| 63 65 6c 6c 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 74 68 69 72 64 20 |cell. Th|e third |
|00003b10| 6c 69 6e 65 20 66 72 6f | 6d 20 74 68 65 20 62 6f |line fro|m the bo|
|00003b20| 74 74 6f 6d 20 69 73 20 | 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 |ttom is |used to |
|00003b30| 70 72 6f 76 69 64 65 20 | 61 20 6c 69 74 74 6c 65 |provide |a little|
|00003b40| 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 70 69 | 7a 7a 61 7a 7a 20 74 6f | more pi|zzazz to|
|00003b50| 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 | 70 6c 61 79 2e 20 49 74 | the dis|play. It|
|00003b60| 20 73 65 74 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 68 69 67 68 20 62 | sets th|e high b|
|00003b70| 69 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 6e 65 77 20 73 74 |it of th|e new st|
|00003b80| 61 74 65 20 69 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 65 6e 74 65 |ate if t|he cente|
|00003b90| 72 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 77 | 61 73 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 7a |r cell w|as non-z|
|00003ba0| 65 72 6f 2e 0d ff 00 18 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 4f |ero.....|.......O|
|00003bb0| 0c 02 00 03 00 61 0c 00 | 00 03 01 61 0c 00 00 03 |.....a..|...a....|
|00003bc0| 01 27 54 68 65 20 4d 61 | 72 67 6f 6c 75 73 20 6e |.'The Ma|rgolus n|
|00003bd0| 65 69 67 62 6f 72 68 6f | 6f 64 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 |eigborho|od inclu|
|00003be0| 64 65 73 20 6f 6e 65 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 76 61 72 |des one |more var|
|00003bf0| 69 61 62 6c 65 20 52 61 | 6e 64 2e 20 42 79 20 75 |iable Ra|nd. By u|
|00003c00| 73 69 6e 67 20 52 61 6e | 64 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 |sing Ran|d you ca|
|00003c10| 6e 20 63 72 65 61 74 65 | 20 70 72 6f 62 61 6c 69 |n create| probali|
|00003c20| 73 74 69 63 20 20 72 75 | 6c 65 73 2e 20 52 61 6e |stic  ru|les. Ran|
|00003c30| 64 20 72 61 6e 64 6f 6d | 6c 79 20 72 65 74 75 72 |d random|ly retur|
|00003c40| 6e 73 20 65 69 74 68 65 | 72 20 7a 65 72 6f 20 6f |ns eithe|r zero o|
|00003c50| 72 20 6f 6e 65 2e 20 54 | 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 |r one. T|he numbe|
|00003c60| 72 20 72 65 74 75 72 6e | 65 64 20 69 73 20 74 68 |r return|ed is th|
|00003c70| 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 66 | 6f 72 20 65 61 63 68 20 |e same f|or each |
|00003c80| 63 65 6c 6c 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 65 20 62 6c 6f 63 |cell in |the bloc|
|00003c90| 6b 2e 20 41 73 20 61 6e | 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 |k. As an| example|
|00003ca0| 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c | 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 72 | the fol|lowing r|
|00003cb0| 75 6c 65 20 77 69 6c 6c | 20 73 65 6e 64 20 61 20 |ule will| send a |
|00003cc0| 70 61 72 74 69 63 6c 65 | 20 28 53 74 61 74 65 20 |particle| (State |
|00003cd0| 31 20 73 61 79 29 20 6f | 6e 20 61 20 72 61 6e 64 |1 say) o|n a rand|
|00003ce0| 6f 6d 20 77 61 6c 6b 3a | 0d ff 00 12 00 00 0c 00 |om walk:|........|
|00003cf0| 00 03 00 57 0c 02 00 03 | 00 62 0c 00 00 03 00 01 |...W....|.b......|
|00003d00| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 09 01 fc 03 09 |........|........|
|00003d10| 00 00 00 1b 00 51 00 5a | 00 6c 00 7e 00 cf 01 17 |.....Q.Z|.l.~....|
|00003d20| 01 3b 01 68 01 8c 00 00 | ff ff ff ff 00 26 09 52 |.;.h....|.....&.R|
|00003d30| 55 4c 45 20 52 61 6e 64 | 6f 6d 57 61 6c 6b 20 28 |ULE Rand|omWalk (|
|00003d40| 63 65 6c 6c 2c 20 6f 70 | 70 2c 20 63 77 2c 20 63 |cell, op|p, cw, c|
|00003d50| 63 77 29 0d 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 0c 20 20 |cw).....|......  |
|00003d60| 09 09 56 41 52 20 6e 65 | 77 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 |..VAR ne|w.......|
|00003d70| 00 04 00 07 09 42 45 47 | 49 4e 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |.....BEG|IN......|
|00003d80| 09 00 00 04 00 27 20 20 | 20 09 09 49 46 20 72 61 |.....'  | ..IF ra|
|00003d90| 6e 64 20 54 48 45 4e 09 | 28 2a 20 52 65 74 75 72 |nd THEN.|(* Retur|
|00003da0| 6e 73 20 30 20 6f 72 20 | 31 20 2a 29 0d ff 00 06 |ns 0 or |1 *)....|
|00003db0| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 3e | 20 20 20 20 20 20 09 09 |.......>|      ..|
|00003dc0| 09 6e 65 77 20 3a 3d 20 | 63 77 09 28 2a 20 45 61 |.new := |cw.(* Ea|
|00003dd0| 63 68 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 | 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62 |ch cell |in the b|
|00003de0| 6c 6f 63 6b 20 69 73 20 | 72 6f 74 61 74 65 64 20 |lock is |rotated |
|00003df0| 63 77 20 2a 29 0d 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 0a |cw *)...|........|
|00003e00| 20 20 20 09 09 45 4c 53 | 45 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 |   ..ELS|E.......|
|00003e10| 00 04 00 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 09 09 09 6e 65 77 20 |...     | ...new |
|00003e20| 3a 3d 20 63 63 77 09 28 | 2a 20 6f 72 20 63 63 77 |:= ccw.(|* or ccw|
|00003e30| 20 2a 29 0d 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 08 20 20 | *).....|......  |
|00003e40| 09 09 45 4e 44 0d 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 10 |..END...|........|
|00003e50| 20 20 20 09 09 52 45 54 | 55 52 4e 20 6e 65 77 0d |   ..RET|URN new.|
|00003e60| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 05 09 45 4e 44 0d ff |........|...END..|
|00003e70| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 |........|........|
|00003e80| 00 1b 00 3f 00 48 00 75 | 00 99 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 |...?.H.u|........|
|00003e90| 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff | ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |.;.h....|........|
|00003ea0| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 0f | 56 2e 20 52 75 6c 65 20 |........|V. Rule |
|00003eb0| 53 79 6e 74 61 78 0d ff | 00 0c 00 00 0c 01 00 03 |Syntax..|........|
|00003ec0| 00 0e 09 00 00 04 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|00003ed0| 00 03 00 8b 54 68 65 20 | 73 79 6e 74 61 78 20 66 |....The |syntax f|
|00003ee0| 6f 72 20 72 75 6c 65 73 | 20 69 73 20 64 65 66 69 |or rules| is defi|
|00003ef0| 6e 65 64 20 62 65 6c 6f | 77 20 69 6e 20 42 61 63 |ned belo|w in Bac|
|00003f00| 6b 75 73 2d 4e 61 75 72 | 20 66 6f 72 6d 2e 20 49 |kus-Naur| form. I|
|00003f10| 66 20 79 6f 75 d5 72 65 | 20 6e 6f 74 20 66 61 6d |f you.re| not fam|
|00003f20| 69 6c 69 61 72 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 42 4e 46 20 6e |iliar wi|th BNF n|
|00003f30| 6f 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 69 74 20 73 68 6f 75 6c |otation |it shoul|
|00003f40| 64 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 | 20 63 6c 65 61 72 20 6f |d become| clear o|
|00003f50| 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 69 6e | 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0d ff |n examin|ation...|
|00003f60| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00003f70| 0c 00 00 03 00 09 01 fc | 03 0a 00 00 00 51 00 3f |........|.....Q.?|
|00003f80| 00 48 00 75 00 99 00 c6 | 00 ea 01 17 01 3b 01 68 |.H.u....|.....;.h|
|00003f90| 01 8c ff ff ff ff 00 2d | 52 75 6c 65 20 3a 3d 20 |.......-|Rule := |
|00003fa0| 48 65 61 64 65 72 20 56 | 61 72 73 3f 20 27 42 45 |Header V|ars? 'BE|
|00003fb0| 47 49 4e 27 20 73 74 61 | 74 65 4c 69 73 74 20 27 |GIN' sta|teList '|
|00003fc0| 45 4e 44 27 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 09 |END'....|........|
|00003fd0| 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 00 51 | 00 3f 00 48 00 75 00 99 |.......Q|.?.H.u..|
|00003fe0| 00 b4 00 ea 01 17 01 3b | 01 68 01 8c ff ff ff ff |.......;|.h......|
|00003ff0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 09 01 fc |........|........|
|00004000| 03 0a 00 00 00 51 00 3f | 00 48 00 75 00 99 00 c6 |.....Q.?|.H.u....|
|00004010| 00 ea 01 17 01 3b 01 68 | 01 8c ff ff ff ff 00 20 |.....;.h|....... |
|00004020| 48 65 61 64 65 72 20 3a | 3d 20 27 52 55 4c 45 27 |Header :|= 'RULE'|
|00004030| 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 49 6d | 70 6c 69 63 69 74 3f 0d | name Im|plicit?.|
|00004040| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00004050| 09 00 00 04 00 1c 49 6d | 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 3a |......Im|plicit :|
|00004060| 3d 20 27 28 27 20 56 61 | 72 4c 69 73 74 20 27 29 |= '(' Va|rList ')|
|00004070| 27 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |'.......|........|
|00004080| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 16 | 56 61 72 73 20 3a 3d 20 |........|Vars := |
|00004090| 27 56 41 52 27 20 56 61 | 72 4c 69 73 74 0d 00 06 |'VAR' Va|rList...|
|000040a0| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |........|........|
|000040b0| 00 04 00 1c 56 61 72 4c | 69 73 74 20 3a 3d 20 6e |....VarL|ist := n|
|000040c0| 61 6d 65 20 28 27 2c 27 | 20 6e 61 6d 65 29 2a 0d |ame (','| name)*.|
|000040d0| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|000040e0| 09 00 00 04 00 18 73 74 | 61 74 65 4c 69 73 74 20 |......st|ateList |
|000040f0| 3a 3d 20 73 74 61 74 65 | 6d 65 6e 74 2a 0d 00 06 |:= state|ment*...|
|00004100| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |........|........|
|00004110| 00 04 00 28 73 74 61 74 | 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 3a 3d |...(stat|ement :=|
|00004120| 20 28 61 73 73 69 67 6e | 6d 65 6e 74 20 7c 20 49 | (assign|ment | I|
|00004130| 66 20 7c 20 52 65 74 75 | 72 6e 29 0d 00 06 00 00 |f | Retu|rn).....|
|00004140| 09 00 00 04 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |........|........|
|00004150| 00 1d 61 73 73 69 67 6e | 6d 65 6e 74 20 3a 3d 20 |..assign|ment := |
|00004160| 6e 61 6d 65 20 27 3a 3d | 27 20 65 78 70 72 0d ff |name ':=|' expr..|
|00004170| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 |........|........|
|00004180| 00 51 00 3f 00 48 00 75 | 00 99 00 ab 00 ea 01 17 |.Q.?.H.u|........|
|00004190| 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff | ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |.;.h....|........|
|000041a0| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 18 | 52 65 74 75 72 6e 20 3a |........|Return :|
|000041b0| 3d 20 27 52 45 54 55 52 | 4e 27 20 65 78 70 72 0d |= 'RETUR|N' expr.|
|000041c0| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|000041d0| 09 00 00 04 00 17 49 66 | 20 3a 3d 20 27 49 46 27 |......If| := 'IF'|
|000041e0| 20 65 78 70 72 20 27 54 | 48 45 4e 27 0d ff 00 06 | expr 'T|HEN'....|
|000041f0| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 0d | 09 09 09 73 74 61 74 65 |........|...state|
|00004200| 4c 69 73 74 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 17 |List....|........|
|00004210| 09 09 28 27 45 4c 53 49 | 46 27 20 65 78 70 72 20 |..('ELSI|F' expr |
|00004220| 27 54 48 45 4e 27 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |'THEN'..|........|
|00004230| 00 0f 09 09 09 73 74 61 | 74 65 4c 69 73 74 29 2a |.....sta|teList)*|
|00004240| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 0a 09 09 28 27 |........|......('|
|00004250| 45 4c 53 45 27 0d 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 0f |ELSE'...|........|
|00004260| 09 09 09 73 74 61 74 65 | 4c 69 73 74 29 3f 0d ff |...state|List)?..|
|00004270| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 08 09 09 27 45 4e 44 |........|....'END|
|00004280| 27 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 03 09 09 0d ff |'.......|........|
|00004290| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 2f 65 78 70 72 20 3a |........|./expr :|
|000042a0| 3d 20 73 75 62 45 78 70 | 72 20 28 28 62 69 74 4f |= subExp|r ((bitO|
|000042b0| 70 20 7c 20 63 6f 6d 70 | 61 72 65 4f 70 29 20 73 |p | comp|areOp) s|
|000042c0| 75 62 45 78 70 72 29 2a | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |ubExpr)*|........|
|000042d0| 00 04 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 1e |........|........|
|000042e0| 73 75 62 45 78 70 72 20 | 3a 3d 20 74 65 72 6d 20 |subExpr |:= term |
|000042f0| 28 61 64 64 4f 70 20 74 | 65 72 6d 29 2a 0d 00 06 |(addOp t|erm)*...|
|00004300| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |........|........|
|00004310| 00 04 00 20 74 65 72 6d | 20 3a 3d 20 66 61 63 74 |... term| := fact|
|00004320| 6f 72 20 28 6d 75 6c 74 | 4f 70 20 66 61 63 74 6f |or (mult|Op facto|
|00004330| 72 29 2a 0d 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 01 0d ff |r)*.....|........|
|00004340| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 |........|........|
|00004350| 00 51 00 3f 00 48 00 75 | 00 99 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 |.Q.?.H.u|........|
|00004360| 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff | ff ff 00 33 66 61 63 74 |.;.h....|...3fact|
|00004370| 6f 72 20 3a 3d 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 7c |or := va|riable ||
|00004380| 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 20 7c | 20 d5 52 41 4e 44 d5 20 | const || .RAND. |
|00004390| 7c 20 27 28 27 20 65 78 | 70 72 20 27 29 27 0d ff || '(' ex|pr ')'..|
|000043a0| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|000043b0| 09 00 00 04 00 22 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 3a |....."va|riable :|
|000043c0| 3d 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 28 | 27 5b 27 20 63 6f 6e 73 |= name (|'[' cons|
|000043d0| 74 20 27 5d 27 29 3f 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |t ']')?.|........|
|000043e0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 14 6d 75 |........|......mu|
|000043f0| 6c 74 4f 70 20 3a 3d 20 | 27 2a 27 20 7c 20 27 2f |ltOp := |'*' | '/|
|00004400| 27 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |'.......|........|
|00004410| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 13 | 61 64 64 4f 70 20 3a 3d |........|addOp :=|
|00004420| 20 27 2b 27 20 7c 20 27 | 2d 27 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | '+' | '|-'......|
|00004430| 09 00 00 04 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |........|........|
|00004440| 00 1e 62 69 74 4f 70 20 | 3a 3d 20 27 41 4e 44 27 |..bitOp |:= 'AND'|
|00004450| 20 7c 20 27 4f 52 27 20 | 7c 20 27 58 4f 52 27 0d | | 'OR' || 'XOR'.|
|00004460| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00004470| 09 00 00 04 00 32 63 6f | 6d 70 61 72 65 4f 70 20 |.....2co|mpareOp |
|00004480| 3a 3d 20 27 3d 27 20 7c | 20 27 3c 3e 27 20 7c 20 |:= '=' || '<>' | |
|00004490| 27 3c 27 20 7c 20 27 3e | 27 20 7c 20 27 3c 3d 27 |'<' | '>|' | '<='|
|000044a0| 20 7c 20 27 3e 3d 27 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | | '>='.|........|
|000044b0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 09 00 00 04 00 21 6e 61 |........|.....!na|
|000044c0| 6d 65 20 3a 3d 20 6c 65 | 74 74 65 72 20 28 6c 65 |me := le|tter (le|
|000044d0| 74 74 65 72 20 7c 20 64 | 69 67 69 74 29 2a 0d ff |tter | d|igit)*..|
|000044e0| 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|000044f0| 09 00 00 04 00 1c 63 6f | 6e 73 74 20 3a 3d 20 62 |......co|nst := b|
|00004500| 61 73 65 3f 20 64 69 67 | 69 74 20 64 69 67 69 74 |ase? dig|it digit|
|00004510| 2a 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |*.......|........|
|00004520| 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 11 | 62 61 73 65 20 3d 20 27 |........|base = '|
|00004530| 24 27 20 7c 20 27 25 27 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |$' | '%'|........|
|00004540| 00 04 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 01 |........|........|
|00004550| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 06 57 68 65 72 |........|....Wher|
|00004560| 65 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 09 01 fc 03 0a |e.......|........|
|00004570| 00 00 00 51 00 3f 00 48 | 00 63 00 99 00 c6 00 ea |...Q.?.H|.c......|
|00004580| 01 17 01 3b 01 68 01 8c | ff ff ff ff 00 0d 09 7c |...;.h..|.......||
|00004590| 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 | 4f 52 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |  means |OR......|
|000045a0| 09 00 00 04 00 13 09 3f | 20 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 |.......?|  means |
|000045b0| 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 09 00 |optional|........|
|000045c0| 00 04 00 24 09 2a 20 20 | 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 72 65 |...$.*  |means re|
|000045d0| 70 65 61 74 20 7a 65 72 | 6f 20 6f 72 20 6d 6f 72 |peat zer|o or mor|
|000045e0| 65 20 74 69 6d 65 73 0d | 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 |e times.|........|
|000045f0| 00 20 09 27 27 20 69 73 | 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f |. .'' is| used fo|
|00004600| 72 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 | 20 6c 69 74 65 72 61 6c |r string| literal|
|00004610| 73 0d 00 06 00 00 09 00 | 00 04 00 19 09 28 29 20 |s.......|.....() |
|00004620| 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 | 66 6f 72 20 67 72 6f 75 |is used |for grou|
|00004630| 70 69 6e 67 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 09 |ping....|........|
|00004640| 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 00 1b | 00 3f 00 48 00 75 00 99 |........|.?.H.u..|
|00004650| 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 01 3b | 01 68 01 8c ff ff ff ff |.......;|.h......|
|00004660| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 15 56 49 |........|......VI|
|00004670| 2e 20 54 68 65 20 44 69 | 67 69 74 61 6c 20 52 75 |. The Di|gital Ru|
|00004680| 6c 65 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 01 0d ff |le......|........|
|00004690| 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 | 01 21 4f 6e 65 20 6f 66 |........|.!One of|
|000046a0| 20 74 68 65 20 62 65 73 | 74 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 | the bes|t rules |
|000046b0| 69 6e 20 4c 69 66 65 4d | 61 6b 65 72 20 6d 6f 64 |in LifeM|aker mod|
|000046c0| 65 6c 73 20 64 69 67 69 | 74 61 6c 20 6c 6f 67 69 |els digi|tal logi|
|000046d0| 63 2e 20 54 68 65 20 72 | 75 6c 65 20 69 73 20 64 |c. The r|ule is d|
|000046e0| 65 72 69 76 65 64 20 66 | 72 6f 6d 20 54 6f 66 66 |erived f|rom Toff|
|000046f0| 6f 6c 69 20 5b 31 35 5d | 20 61 6e 64 20 75 73 65 |oli [15]| and use|
|00004700| 73 20 74 68 65 20 4d 61 | 72 67 6f 6c 75 73 20 6e |s the Ma|rgolus n|
|00004710| 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 68 | 6f 6f 64 2e 20 53 74 61 |eighborh|ood. Sta|
|00004720| 74 65 20 7a 65 72 6f 20 | 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20 63 |te zero |can be c|
|00004730| 6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 65 | 64 20 61 73 20 61 6e 20 |onsidere|d as an |
|00004740| 69 6e 73 75 6c 61 74 6f | 72 2e 20 53 74 61 74 65 |insulato|r. State|
|00004750| 20 6f 6e 65 20 72 65 70 | 72 65 73 65 6e 74 73 20 | one rep|resents |
|00004760| 77 69 72 65 2e 20 53 74 | 61 74 65 20 74 77 6f 20 |wire. St|ate two |
|00004770| 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 | 74 6f 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 |is used |to const|
|00004780| 72 75 63 74 20 67 61 74 | 65 73 2e 20 41 6e 64 20 |ruct gat|es. And |
|00004790| 73 74 61 74 65 20 74 68 | 72 65 65 20 72 65 70 72 |state th|ree repr|
|000047a0| 65 73 65 6e 74 73 20 61 | 20 73 69 67 6e 61 6c 20 |esents a| signal |
|000047b0| 6f 6e 20 61 20 77 69 72 | 65 2e 0d ff 00 0c 00 00 |on a wir|e.......|
|000047c0| 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|000047d0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 03 | 53 69 67 6e 61 6c 73 20 |........|Signals |
|000047e0| 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 20 77 | 69 72 65 73 3a 20 61 20 |follow w|ires: a |
|000047f0| 73 69 67 6e 61 6c 20 69 | 6e 20 61 20 62 6c 6f 63 |signal i|n a bloc|
|00004800| 6b 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 | 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 77 6f |k contai|ning two|
|00004810| 20 6f 72 20 74 68 72 65 | 65 20 77 69 72 65 73 20 | or thre|e wires |
|00004820| 77 69 6c 6c 20 74 72 61 | 76 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 74 |will tra|vel to t|
|00004830| 68 65 20 6f 74 68 65 72 | 20 77 69 72 65 73 20 28 |he other| wires (|
|00004840| 73 65 65 20 66 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 29 2e 20 41 |see figu|re 3). A|
|00004850| 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 69 6e | block c|ontainin|
|00004860| 67 20 66 6f 75 72 20 70 | 69 65 63 65 73 20 6f 66 |g four p|ieces of|
|00004870| 20 77 69 72 65 20 69 73 | 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c | wire is| special|
|00004880| 3a 20 73 69 67 6e 61 6c | 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 74 |: signal|s will t|
|00004890| 72 61 76 65 6c 20 64 69 | 61 67 6f 6e 61 6c 6c 79 |ravel di|agonally|
|000048a0| 20 73 6f 20 73 69 67 6e | 61 6c 73 20 63 61 6e 20 | so sign|als can |
|000048b0| 63 72 6f 73 73 20 77 69 | 74 68 6f 75 74 20 69 6e |cross wi|thout in|
|000048c0| 74 65 72 66 65 72 69 6e | 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 65 |terferin|g with e|
|000048d0| 61 63 68 20 6f 74 68 65 | 72 2e 0d ff 00 0c 00 00 |ach othe|r.......|
|000048e0| 0c 00 00 03 01 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|000048f0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 04 | 09 09 09 0d 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00004900| 0c 00 00 03 00 12 01 fc | 03 00 00 00 00 12 00 03 |........|........|
|00004910| 00 00 00 14 00 1d 77 04 | 00 0a 00 15 00 03 01 dd |......w.|........|
|00004920| 02 7d ff ff ff ff 00 04 | 09 09 09 0d 00 06 00 00 |.}......|........|
|00004930| 0c 00 00 03 00 36 01 fc | 03 00 00 00 00 36 00 03 |.....6..|.....6..|
|00004940| 00 00 00 20 00 00 b1 f4 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |... ....|........|
|00004950| 00 00 ff ff ff ff 01 dd | 00 46 02 27 01 29 07 40 |........|.F.'.).@|
|00004960| 02 9d 00 37 02 e7 01 1a | 00 11 02 ff 0c 00 ff ff |...7....|........|
|00004970| ff ff 00 37 00 00 02 9d | 00 00 01 1a 00 00 02 e7 |...7....|........|
|00004980| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 | 00 82 00 a0 00 8e 00 1e |........|........|
|00004990| 00 01 00 0a 02 9d 00 37 | 02 e7 01 1a 00 98 00 1e |.......7|........|
|000049a0| 00 00 00 00 00 4a 00 e8 | 00 00 00 00 00 4a 00 e3 |.....J..|.....J..|
|000049b0| 02 9d 00 37 02 e7 01 1a | 00 01 02 e3 00 02 e3 00 |...7....|........|
|000049c0| 02 e3 00 02 e3 00 02 e3 | 00 02 e3 00 1c 06 00 18 |........|........|
|000049d0| 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 | 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fd 00 | `......|0@......|
|000049e0| 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fe | 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 |.0@.....|..... `.|
|000049f0| c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 | 01 82 06 fd 00 05 30 40 |.....0@.|......0@|
|00004a00| c1 01 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 | 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd |........|.. `....|
|00004a10| 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 | fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 |..0@....|...0@...|
|00004a20| 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 | 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 |....... |`......0|
|00004a30| 40 c1 01 82 06 fd 00 05 | 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fe 00 |@.......|0@......|
|00004a40| 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 | 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 |.... `..|....0@..|
|00004a50| 82 06 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 | 01 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 |.....0@.|........|
|00004a60| 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 | 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fd |. `.....|.0@.....|
|00004a70| 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 | fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 |..0@....|...... `|
|00004a80| 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 | c1 01 82 06 fd 00 05 30 |......0@|.......0|
|00004a90| 40 c1 01 82 06 fe 00 1c | 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 |@.......|... `...|
|00004aa0| fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 | 06 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 |...0@...|....0@..|
|00004ab0| 82 06 fe 00 16 00 0f fb | ff 03 fe 00 00 1f fb ff |........|........|
|00004ac0| 03 f8 00 00 1f fb ff 02 | fc 00 00 16 00 0f fb ff |........|........|
|00004ad0| 03 fe 00 00 1f fb ff 03 | f8 00 00 3f fb ff 00 fc |........|...?....|
|00004ae0| ff 00 1e 06 00 18 20 60 | 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 |...... `|......0@|
|00004af0| c1 01 82 06 fe 00 07 11 | 3f c0 c1 01 83 17 10 ff |........|?.......|
|00004b00| 00 1e 06 00 18 20 60 80 | c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 |..... `.|.....0@.|
|00004b10| 01 82 06 fe 00 07 04 7f | c0 c1 01 82 46 44 ff 00 |........|....FD..|
|00004b20| 1e 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 | 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 |.... `..|....0@..|
|00004b30| 82 06 fe 00 07 11 3f c0 | c1 01 83 17 10 ff 00 1e |......?.|........|
|00004b40| 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 | fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 |... `...|...0@...|
|00004b50| 06 fe 00 07 04 7f c0 c1 | 01 82 46 44 ff 00 1e 06 |........|..FD....|
|00004b60| 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd | 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 |.. `....|..0@....|
|00004b70| fe 00 09 11 3f c0 c1 01 | 83 17 10 00 00 16 00 0f |....?...|........|
|00004b80| fb ff 03 fc 00 00 1f fb | ff 03 f8 00 00 1f fb ff |........|........|
|00004b90| 00 f4 ff 00 1c 06 00 18 | 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 |........| `......|
|00004ba0| 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fd 00 | 05 30 51 c1 01 92 06 fe |0@......|.0Q.....|
|00004bb0| 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 | c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 |..... `.|.....0@.|
|00004bc0| 01 82 06 fd 00 05 30 44 | c1 01 c6 06 fe 00 1c 06 |......0D|........|
|00004bd0| 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd | 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 |.. `....|..0@....|
|00004be0| fd 00 05 30 51 c1 01 92 | 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 |...0Q...|....... |
|00004bf0| 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 | 40 c1 01 82 06 fd 00 05 |`......0|@.......|
|00004c00| 30 44 c1 01 c6 06 fe 00 | 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 |0D......|.... `..|
|00004c10| 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 | 82 06 fd 00 05 30 51 c1 |....0@..|.....0Q.|
|00004c20| 01 92 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 | 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 |........|. `.....|
|00004c30| 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fd | 00 05 30 44 c1 01 c6 06 |.0@.....|..0D....|
|00004c40| fe 00 16 00 0f fb ff 03 | fe 00 00 1f fb ff 03 f8 |........|........|
|00004c50| 00 00 1f fb ff 02 fc 00 | 00 16 00 0f fb ff 03 fe |........|........|
|00004c60| 00 00 1f fb ff 03 f8 00 | 00 3f fb ff 02 fc 00 00 |........|.?......|
|00004c70| 1e 11 08 98 a8 ff 88 c9 | 8b 88 00 00 11 38 c8 ff |........|.....8..|
|00004c80| 89 8a 8f 10 fe 00 05 30 | 40 d1 11 82 06 fe 00 1e |.......0|@.......|
|00004c90| 11 02 3a 22 7f a2 e3 23 | 22 00 00 04 72 62 ff 23 |..:"...#|"...rb.#|
|00004ca0| a2 26 40 fe 00 05 30 40 | c5 45 82 06 fe 00 1e 11 |.&@...0@|.E......|
|00004cb0| 08 98 a8 ff 88 c9 8b 88 | 00 00 11 38 c8 ff 89 8a |........|...8....|
|00004cc0| 8f 10 fe 00 05 30 40 d1 | 11 82 06 fe 00 1e 11 02 |.....0@.|........|
|00004cd0| 3a 22 7f a2 e3 23 22 00 | 00 04 72 62 ff 23 a2 26 |:"...#".|..rb.#.&|
|00004ce0| 40 fe 00 05 30 40 c5 45 | 82 06 fe 00 1e 11 08 98 |@...0@.E|........|
|00004cf0| a8 ff 88 c9 8b 88 00 00 | 11 38 c8 ff 89 8a 8f 10 |........|.8......|
|00004d00| fe 00 05 30 40 d1 11 82 | 06 fe 00 16 00 0f fb ff |...0@...|........|
|00004d10| 03 fe 00 00 1f fb ff 03 | f8 00 00 1f fb ff 00 f8 |........|........|
|00004d20| ff 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 | 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 |...... `|......0@|
|00004d30| c1 89 82 06 fd 00 05 30 | 40 d1 11 82 06 fe 00 1c |.......0|@.......|
|00004d40| 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 | fd 00 05 30 40 c1 23 82 |... `...|...0@.#.|
|00004d50| 06 fd 00 05 30 40 c5 45 | 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 18 |....0@.E|........|
|00004d60| 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 | 30 40 c1 89 82 06 fd 00 | `......|0@......|
|00004d70| 05 30 40 d1 11 82 06 fe | 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 |.0@.....|..... `.|
|00004d80| c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 | 23 82 06 fd 00 05 30 40 |.....0@.|#.....0@|
|00004d90| c5 45 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 | 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd |.E......|.. `....|
|00004da0| 00 05 30 40 c1 89 82 06 | fd 00 05 30 40 d1 11 82 |..0@....|...0@...|
|00004db0| 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 | 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 |....... |`......0|
|00004dc0| 40 c1 23 82 06 fd 00 05 | 30 40 c5 45 82 06 fe 00 |@.#.....|0@.E....|
|00004dd0| 16 00 0f fb ff 03 fe 00 | 00 1f fb ff 03 f8 00 00 |........|........|
|00004de0| 3f fb ff 02 fc 00 00 16 | 00 0f fb ff 03 fe 00 00 |?.......|........|
|00004df0| 1f fb ff 03 f8 00 00 3f | fb ff 00 fc ff 00 1d 06 |.......?|........|
|00004e00| 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd | 00 06 30 40 c1 89 8a 8e |.. `....|..0@....|
|00004e10| 88 fe 00 05 30 51 c1 01 | 92 06 fe 00 1d 06 00 18 |....0Q..|........|
|00004e20| 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 06 | 30 40 c1 23 a2 26 20 fe | `......|0@.#.& .|
|00004e30| 00 05 30 44 c1 01 c6 06 | fe 00 1d 06 00 18 20 60 |..0D....|...... `|
|00004e40| 80 c1 03 fd 00 06 30 40 | c1 89 8a 8e 88 fe 00 05 |......0@|........|
|00004e50| 30 51 c1 01 92 06 fe 00 | 1d 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 |0Q......|.... `..|
|00004e60| 03 fd 00 06 30 40 c1 23 | a2 26 20 fe 00 05 30 44 |....0@.#|.& ...0D|
|00004e70| c1 01 c6 06 fe 00 1d 06 | 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd |........|.. `....|
|00004e80| 00 06 30 40 c1 89 8a 8e | 88 fe 00 05 30 51 c1 01 |..0@....|....0Q..|
|00004e90| 92 06 fe 00 1d 06 00 18 | 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 06 |........| `......|
|00004ea0| 30 40 c1 23 a2 26 20 fe | 00 05 30 44 c1 01 c6 06 |0@.#.& .|..0D....|
|00004eb0| fe 00 16 00 0f fb ff 03 | fc 00 00 1f fb ff 03 f8 |........|........|
|00004ec0| 00 00 1f fb ff 00 fc ff | 00 1e 06 00 18 20 60 80 |........|..... `.|
|00004ed0| c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 | 01 82 06 fe 00 07 04 7f |.....0@.|........|
|00004ee0| c0 c1 01 82 46 44 ff 00 | 1e 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 |....FD..|.... `..|
|00004ef0| 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 | 82 06 fe 00 07 11 3f c0 |....0@..|......?.|
|00004f00| c1 01 83 17 10 ff 00 1e | 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 |........|... `...|
|00004f10| fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 | 06 fe 00 07 04 7f c0 c1 |...0@...|........|
|00004f20| 01 82 46 44 ff 00 1e 06 | 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd |..FD....|.. `....|
|00004f30| 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 | fe 00 07 11 3f c0 c1 01 |..0@....|....?...|
|00004f40| 83 17 10 ff 00 1e 06 00 | 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 |........|. `.....|
|00004f50| 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fe | 00 07 04 7f c0 c1 01 82 |.0@.....|........|
|00004f60| 46 44 ff 00 1e 06 00 18 | 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 |FD......| `......|
|00004f70| 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fe 00 | 09 11 3f c0 c1 01 83 17 |0@......|..?.....|
|00004f80| 10 00 00 16 00 0f fb ff | 03 fe 00 00 1f fb ff 03 |........|........|
|00004f90| f8 00 00 1f fb ff 02 fc | 00 00 16 00 0f fb ff 03 |........|........|
|00004fa0| fe 00 00 1f fb ff 03 f8 | 00 00 3f fb ff 00 fc ff |........|..?.....|
|00004fb0| 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 | c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 |..... `.|.....0@.|
|00004fc0| 01 82 06 fd 00 05 30 40 | c1 01 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 |......0@|........|
|00004fd0| 00 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd | 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 |.. `....|..0@....|
|00004fe0| fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 | 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 |...0@...|....... |
|00004ff0| 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 | 40 c1 01 82 06 fd 00 05 |`......0|@.......|
|00005000| 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fe 00 | 1c 06 00 18 20 60 80 c1 |0@......|.... `..|
|00005010| 03 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 01 | 82 06 fd 00 05 30 40 c1 |....0@..|.....0@.|
|00005020| 01 82 06 fe 00 1c 06 00 | 18 20 60 80 c1 03 fd 00 |........|. `.....|
|00005030| 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 fd | 00 05 30 40 c1 01 82 06 |.0@.....|..0@....|
|00005040| fe 00 1c 06 00 18 20 60 | 80 c1 03 fd 00 05 30 40 |...... `|......0@|
|00005050| c1 01 82 06 fd 00 05 30 | 40 c1 01 82 06 fe 00 1c |.......0|@.......|
|00005060| 06 00 18 00 60 00 c0 03 | fd 00 05 30 00 c0 01 80 |....`...|...0....|
|00005070| 06 fd 00 05 30 00 c0 01 | 80 06 fe 00 02 e3 00 02 |....0...|........|
|00005080| e3 00 02 e3 00 02 e3 00 | 02 e3 00 02 e3 00 02 e3 |........|........|
|00005090| 00 02 e3 00 00 a0 00 8f | 00 a0 00 83 00 ff 00 01 |........|........|
|000050a0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 24 01 fc 03 00 |........|...$....|
|000050b0| 00 00 00 24 00 03 00 00 | 00 20 00 00 b1 f4 00 00 |...$....|. ......|
|000050c0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ff ff ff ff 00 01 0d ff |........|........|
|000050d0| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 1b 01 fc 03 00 00 00 |........|........|
|000050e0| 00 1b 00 03 00 00 00 20 | 00 00 b1 f4 00 00 00 00 |....... |........|
|000050f0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff | ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00005100| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 12 | 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 12 |........|........|
|00005110| 00 03 00 00 00 20 00 00 | b1 f4 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..... ..|........|
|00005120| 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00005130| 0c 00 00 03 00 09 01 fc | 03 0a 00 00 00 1b 00 3f |........|.......?|
|00005140| 00 48 00 75 00 99 00 c6 | 00 ea 01 17 01 3b 01 68 |.H.u....|.....;.h|
|00005150| 01 8c ff ff ff ff 00 02 | 20 0d 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........| .......|
|00005160| 00 03 00 37 09 09 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 33 3a 20 |...7..Fi|gure 3: |
|00005170| 53 69 67 6e 61 6c 20 70 | 72 6f 70 61 67 61 74 69 |Signal p|ropagati|
|00005180| 6f 6e 2c 20 66 61 6e 6f | 75 74 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 |on, fano|ut, and |
|00005190| 63 72 6f 73 73 2d 6f 76 | 65 72 0d ff 00 12 00 00 |cross-ov|er......|
|000051a0| 0c 00 00 03 00 02 0c 01 | 00 03 00 0c 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|000051b0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 01 b3 41 20 |........|......A |
|000051c0| 6c 6f 67 69 63 20 4e 4f | 54 20 69 73 20 63 6f 6e |logic NO|T is con|
|000051d0| 73 74 72 75 63 74 65 64 | 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 61 |structed| using a|
|000051e0| 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 6f 66 | 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 74 | cell of| state t|
|000051f0| 77 6f 20 73 69 74 74 69 | 6e 67 20 6e 65 78 74 20 |wo sitti|ng next |
|00005200| 74 6f 20 61 20 77 69 72 | 65 2e 20 53 69 67 6e 61 |to a wir|e. Signa|
|00005210| 6c 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 | 62 65 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c |ls will |be compl|
|00005220| 65 6d 65 6e 74 65 64 20 | 61 73 20 74 68 65 79 20 |emented |as they |
|00005230| 70 61 73 73 20 74 68 72 | 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 65 |pass thr|ough the|
|00005240| 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 2e 20 | 41 6e 20 41 4e 44 20 67 | block. |An AND g|
|00005250| 61 74 65 20 69 73 20 72 | 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 |ate is r|epresent|
|00005260| 65 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 | 72 65 65 20 70 69 65 63 |ed by th|ree piec|
|00005270| 65 73 20 6f 66 20 77 69 | 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 |es of wi|re and a|
|00005280| 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 6f 66 | 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 74 | cell of| state t|
|00005290| 77 6f 20 69 6e 20 61 20 | 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 28 73 |wo in a |block (s|
|000052a0| 65 65 20 66 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 34 29 2e 20 4f 52 |ee figur|e 4). OR|
|000052b0| 20 67 61 74 65 73 20 63 | 61 6e 20 62 65 20 63 6f | gates c|an be co|
|000052c0| 6e 73 74 72 75 63 74 65 | 64 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 |nstructe|d using |
|000052d0| 74 68 72 65 65 20 4e 41 | 4e 44 20 67 61 74 65 73 |three NA|ND gates|
|000052e0| 2e 20 41 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 69 72 63 75 69 74 |. As the| circuit|
|000052f0| 72 79 20 67 65 74 73 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 63 6f 6d |ry gets |more com|
|00005300| 70 6c 65 78 20 74 69 6d | 69 6e 67 20 62 65 63 6f |plex tim|ing beco|
|00005310| 6d 65 73 20 6d 6f 72 65 | 20 69 6d 70 6f 72 74 61 |mes more| importa|
|00005320| 6e 74 20 61 6e 64 20 73 | 6f 6d 65 20 77 69 72 65 |nt and s|ome wire|
|00005330| 73 20 6d 61 79 20 68 61 | 76 65 20 74 6f 20 62 65 |s may ha|ve to be|
|00005340| 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68 65 | 6e 65 64 20 6f 72 20 73 | lengthe|ned or s|
|00005350| 68 6f 72 74 65 6e 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 73 79 6e 63 |hortened| to sync|
|00005360| 68 72 6f 6e 69 7a 65 20 | 73 69 67 6e 61 6c 73 2e |hronize |signals.|
|00005370| 0d ff 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 01 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00005380| 00 13 09 09 09 09 09 09 | 09 09 09 09 09 09 09 09 |........|........|
|00005390| 09 09 09 09 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 12 |........|........|
|000053a0| 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 12 | 00 3f 00 00 00 14 00 1d |........|.?......|
|000053b0| 77 04 00 0a 00 15 00 03 | 01 dd 02 7d ff ff ff ff |w.......|...}....|
|000053c0| 00 05 09 09 09 09 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|000053d0| 00 36 01 fc 03 00 00 00 | 00 36 00 3f 00 00 00 20 |.6......|.6.?... |
|000053e0| 00 00 b2 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff |........|........|
|000053f0| ff ff 02 9f 00 46 02 e6 | 00 dc 05 50 00 6c 00 37 |.....F..|...P.l.7|
|00005400| 00 b3 00 cd 00 11 02 ff | 0c 00 ff ff ff ff 00 37 |........|.......7|
|00005410| 00 00 00 6c 00 00 00 cd | 00 00 00 b3 00 00 00 00 |...l....|........|
|00005420| 00 00 00 a0 00 82 00 a0 | 00 8e 00 1e 00 01 00 0a |........|........|
|00005430| 00 6c 00 37 00 b3 00 cd | 00 98 00 14 00 00 00 00 |.l.7....|........|
|00005440| 00 47 00 98 00 00 00 00 | 00 47 00 96 00 6c 00 37 |.G......|.G...l.7|
|00005450| 00 b3 00 cd 00 01 02 ed | 00 02 ed 00 02 ed 00 02 |........|........|
|00005460| ed 00 02 ed 00 0b 07 00 | 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 f5 |........|... 0@..|
|00005470| 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 | 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 |....... |0@......|
|00005480| 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 | 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 |0@`.....|..... 0@|
|00005490| c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 | 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 |......0@|`.......|
|000054a0| 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe | 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 81 |... 0@..|....0@`.|
|000054b0| 80 ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 | 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 |........|. 0@....|
|000054c0| 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 ff | 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 |..0@`...|....... |
|000054d0| 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 | 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 |0@......|0@`.....|
|000054e0| 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 | c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 |..... 0@|......0@|
|000054f0| 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 | 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe |`.......|... 0@..|
|00005500| 00 08 0c 10 30 40 60 81 | 80 00 00 11 00 03 fa ff |....0@`.|........|
|00005510| 0b 80 00 00 0c 10 30 40 | 60 81 80 00 00 0c 00 03 |......0@|`.......|
|00005520| fa ff 02 80 00 07 fa ff | ff 00 10 0a 00 06 08 18 |........|........|
|00005530| 20 30 40 c0 00 00 07 fa | ff ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 | 0@.....|........|
|00005540| 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 | 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 ff |. 0@....|..0@`...|
|00005550| 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 | 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 |....... |0@......|
|00005560| 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 | 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 |0@`.....|..... 0@|
|00005570| c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 | 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 |......0@|`.......|
|00005580| 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe | 00 08 0c 10 30 40 60 81 |... 0@..|....0@`.|
|00005590| 80 00 00 10 00 03 fa ff | fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 |........|.....0@`|
|000055a0| 81 80 ff 00 12 0a 00 06 | 08 18 20 30 40 c0 00 00 |........|.. 0@...|
|000055b0| 07 fb ff 00 fe ff 00 15 | 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 |........|..... 0@|
|000055c0| c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 | 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 |......0@|`.......|
|000055d0| 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe | 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 81 |... 0@..|....0@`.|
|000055e0| 80 ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 | 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 |........|. 0@....|
|000055f0| 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 ff | 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 |..0@`...|....... |
|00005600| 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 | 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 |0@......|0@`.....|
|00005610| 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 | c0 fe 00 08 0c 10 30 40 |..... 0@|......0@|
|00005620| 60 81 80 00 00 11 00 03 | fa ff 0b 80 00 00 0c 10 |`.......|........|
|00005630| 30 40 60 81 80 00 00 0d | 00 03 fa ff 02 80 00 07 |0@`.....|........|
|00005640| fa ff 01 00 00 10 0a 01 | 17 19 1f f1 3f d1 ff 80 |........|....?...|
|00005650| 00 07 fa ff ff 00 15 13 | 00 46 4c 5f e4 7f c4 ff |........|.FL_....|
|00005660| 80 00 07 fc 54 74 44 64 | c5 c4 00 00 15 11 01 17 |....TtDd|........|
|00005670| 19 1f f1 3f d1 ff 80 00 | 07 fd 11 31 51 71 91 91 |...?....|...1Qq..|
|00005680| ff 00 15 13 00 46 4c 5f | e4 7f c4 ff 80 00 07 fc |.....FL_|........|
|00005690| 54 74 44 64 c5 c4 00 00 | 15 13 01 17 19 1f f1 3f |TtDd....|.......?|
|000056a0| d1 ff 80 00 07 fd 11 31 | 51 71 91 91 00 00 11 00 |.......1|Qq......|
|000056b0| 03 fa ff 09 80 00 07 fc | 54 74 44 64 c5 c4 ff 00 |........|TtDd....|
|000056c0| 10 0a 00 06 a8 18 20 30 | 40 c0 00 00 07 fa ff ff |...... 0|@.......|
|000056d0| 00 15 07 00 07 58 18 20 | 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 |.....X. |0@......|
|000056e0| 34 55 60 81 80 ff 00 15 | 07 00 06 a8 18 20 30 40 |4U`.....|..... 0@|
|000056f0| c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 31 6a | e0 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 |......1j|........|
|00005700| 07 58 18 20 30 40 c0 fe | 00 06 0c 10 34 55 60 81 |.X. 0@..|....4U`.|
|00005710| 80 ff 00 15 07 00 06 a8 | 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 |........|. 0@....|
|00005720| 0c 10 31 6a e0 81 80 ff | 00 15 07 00 07 58 18 20 |..1j....|.....X. |
|00005730| 30 40 c0 fe 00 08 0c 10 | 34 55 60 81 80 00 00 11 |0@......|4U`.....|
|00005740| 00 03 fa ff 0b 80 00 00 | 0c 10 31 6a e0 81 80 00 |........|..1j....|
|00005750| 00 0c 00 03 fa ff 02 80 | 00 07 fa ff ff 00 10 0a |........|........|
|00005760| 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 | 00 00 07 fa ff ff 00 15 |.... 0@.|........|
|00005770| 11 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 | c0 00 00 07 fc 54 74 40 |..... 0@|.....Tt@|
|00005780| 60 81 80 ff 00 15 11 00 | 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 00 |`.......|... 0@..|
|00005790| 00 07 fd 11 31 40 60 81 | 80 ff 00 15 11 00 06 08 |....1@`.|........|
|000057a0| 18 20 30 40 c0 00 00 07 | fc 54 74 40 60 81 80 ff |. 0@....|.Tt@`...|
|000057b0| 00 15 11 00 06 08 18 20 | 30 40 c0 00 00 07 fd 11 |....... |0@......|
|000057c0| 31 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 | 13 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 |1@`.....|..... 0@|
|000057d0| c0 00 00 07 fc 54 74 40 | 60 81 80 00 00 11 00 03 |.....Tt@|`.......|
|000057e0| fa ff 09 00 00 07 fd 11 | 31 40 60 81 80 ff 00 12 |........|1@`.....|
|000057f0| 0a 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 | c0 00 00 07 fb ff 00 fe |..... 0@|........|
|00005800| ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 | 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c |........| 0@.....|
|00005810| 10 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 | 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 |.0@`....|...... 0|
|00005820| 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 | 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 |@......0|@`......|
|00005830| 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 | fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 |.... 0@.|.....0@`|
|00005840| 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 06 | 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 |........|.. 0@...|
|00005850| 06 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 | ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 |...0@`..|........|
|00005860| 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 08 0c | 10 30 40 60 81 80 00 00 | 0@.....|.0@`....|
|00005870| 11 00 03 fa ff 0b 80 00 | 00 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 |........|...0@`..|
|00005880| 00 00 0c 00 03 fa ff 02 | 80 00 07 fa ff ff 00 10 |........|........|
|00005890| 0a 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 | c0 00 00 07 fa ff ff 00 |..... 0@|........|
|000058a0| 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 | 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 |...... 0|@......0|
|000058b0| 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 | 00 06 08 18 20 30 40 c0 |@`......|.... 0@.|
|000058c0| fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 | 81 80 ff 00 15 07 00 06 |.....0@`|........|
|000058d0| 08 18 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 | 06 0c 10 30 40 60 81 80 |.. 0@...|...0@`..|
|000058e0| ff 00 15 07 00 06 08 18 | 20 30 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c |........| 0@.....|
|000058f0| 10 30 40 60 81 80 ff 00 | 15 07 00 06 08 18 20 30 |.0@`....|...... 0|
|00005900| 40 c0 fe 00 06 0c 10 30 | 40 60 81 80 ff 00 15 07 |@......0|@`......|
|00005910| 00 06 00 18 00 30 00 c0 | fe 00 06 0c 10 30 40 60 |.....0..|.....0@`|
|00005920| 81 80 ff 00 0c f6 00 06 | 0c 00 30 00 60 01 80 ff |........|..0.`...|
|00005930| 00 02 ed 00 02 ed 00 02 | ed 00 02 ed 00 02 ed 00 |........|........|
|00005940| 00 a0 00 8f 00 a0 00 83 | 00 ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00005950| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 24 | 01 fc 03 00 00 00 00 24 |.......$|.......$|
|00005960| 00 3f 00 00 00 20 00 00 | b2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.?... ..|........|
|00005970| 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |........|........|
|00005980| 0c 00 00 03 00 1b 01 fc | 03 00 00 00 00 1b 00 3f |........|.......?|
|00005990| 00 00 00 20 00 00 b2 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |... ....|........|
|000059a0| 00 00 ff ff ff ff 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|000059b0| 00 03 00 12 01 fc 03 00 | 00 00 00 12 00 3f 00 00 |........|.....?..|
|000059c0| 00 20 00 00 b2 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |. ......|........|
|000059d0| ff ff ff ff 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|000059e0| 00 09 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 | 00 1b 00 3f 00 48 00 75 |........|...?.H.u|
|000059f0| 00 99 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 | 01 3b 01 68 01 8c ff ff |........|.;.h....|
|00005a00| ff ff 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 2f |........|......./|
|00005a10| 09 09 09 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 34 3a 20 41 20 4e |...Figur|e 4: A N|
|00005a20| 4f 54 20 67 61 74 65 20 | 61 6e 64 20 61 6e 20 41 |OT gate |and an A|
|00005a30| 4e 44 20 67 61 74 65 2e | 09 09 09 09 09 20 0d ff |ND gate.|..... ..|
|00005a40| 00 18 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 03 0c 01 00 03 00 0d |........|........|
|00005a50| 0c 00 00 03 00 2e 0c 01 | 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |........|........|
|00005a60| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 16 | 56 49 49 2e 20 20 55 73 |........|VII.  Us|
|00005a70| 69 6e 67 20 4c 69 66 65 | 4d 61 6b 65 72 0d 00 06 |ing Life|Maker...|
|00005a80| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 01 |........|........|
|00005a90| 00 03 01 24 54 68 65 20 | 6d 61 69 6e 20 77 69 6e |...$The |main win|
|00005aa0| 64 6f 77 20 73 68 6f 77 | 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 |dow show|s all th|
|00005ab0| 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 | 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 |e cells |in the a|
|00005ac0| 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 6f 6e | 2e 20 54 68 65 20 63 65 |utomaton|. The ce|
|00005ad0| 6c 6c 73 20 61 72 65 20 | 61 72 72 61 6e 67 65 64 |lls are |arranged|
|00005ae0| 20 69 6e 20 61 20 74 6f | 72 75 73 20 28 6f 72 20 | in a to|rus (or |
|00005af0| 64 6f 75 67 68 6e 75 74 | 29 20 74 6f 20 61 76 6f |doughnut|) to avo|
|00005b00| 69 64 20 65 64 67 65 20 | 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 |id edge |problems|
|00005b10| 2e 20 49 6e 69 74 69 61 | 6c 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 |. Initia|lly the |
|00005b20| 61 72 72 61 79 20 6f 66 | 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 69 |array of| cells i|
|00005b30| 73 20 73 65 74 20 74 6f | 20 33 32 30 78 32 30 30 |s set to| 320x200|
|00005b40| 2e 20 54 68 65 20 75 73 | 65 72 20 63 61 6e 20 7a |. The us|er can z|
|00005b50| 6f 6f 6d 20 69 6e 20 6f | 72 20 6f 75 74 2c 20 63 |oom in o|r out, c|
|00005b60| 68 61 6e 67 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 |hange th|e window|
|00005b70| 20 73 69 7a 65 2c 20 73 | 63 72 6f 6c 6c 20 61 62 | size, s|croll ab|
|00005b80| 6f 75 74 2c 20 63 68 61 | 6e 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 |out, cha|nge the |
|00005b90| 63 6f 6c 6f 72 73 2c 20 | 61 6e 64 20 63 68 61 6e |colors, |and chan|
|00005ba0| 67 65 20 74 68 65 20 6e | 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 |ge the n|umber of|
|00005bb0| 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 2e 0d | 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | cells..|........|
|00005bc0| 01 00 0c 00 00 03 00 01 | 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|00005bd0| 00 03 00 d1 54 68 65 20 | 72 75 6c 65 20 77 69 6e |....The |rule win|
|00005be0| 64 6f 77 20 69 73 20 75 | 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 77 |dow is u|sed to w|
|00005bf0| 72 69 74 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 64 |rite the| rules d|
|00005c00| 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 | 68 6f 77 20 74 68 65 20 |efining |how the |
|00005c10| 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 65 76 | 6f 6c 76 65 2e 20 41 6c |cells ev|olve. Al|
|00005c20| 6c 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 | 73 69 63 20 65 64 69 74 |l the ba|sic edit|
|00005c30| 69 6e 67 20 6f 70 65 72 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 |ing oper|ations a|
|00005c40| 72 65 20 73 75 70 70 6f | 72 74 65 64 20 61 6c 6f |re suppo|rted alo|
|00005c50| 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 55 6e 64 6f 2e 20 54 72 |ng with |Undo. Tr|
|00005c60| 69 70 6c 65 20 63 6c 69 | 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 73 65 |iple cli|cking se|
|00005c70| 6c 65 63 74 73 20 65 6e | 74 69 72 65 20 6c 69 6e |lects en|tire lin|
|00005c80| 65 73 2e 20 43 68 61 6e | 67 65 73 20 61 72 65 20 |es. Chan|ges are |
|00005c90| 61 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 | 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 73 61 |automati|cally sa|
|00005ca0| 76 65 64 2e 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 01 |ved.....|........|
|00005cb0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 01 0a 54 68 65 20 |........|....The |
|00005cc0| 73 74 61 74 65 73 20 77 | 69 6e 64 6f 77 20 64 69 |states w|indow di|
|00005cd0| 73 70 6c 61 79 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 63 6f 6c 6f 72 |splays t|he color|
|00005ce0| 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 | 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 66 |s used f|or the f|
|00005cf0| 6f 75 72 20 73 74 61 74 | 65 73 2e 20 54 6f 20 63 |our stat|es. To c|
|00005d00| 68 61 6e 67 65 20 61 20 | 63 6f 6c 6f 72 20 73 69 |hange a |color si|
|00005d10| 6d 70 6c 79 20 64 6f 75 | 62 6c 65 20 63 6c 69 63 |mply dou|ble clic|
|00005d20| 6b 20 6f 6e 20 69 74 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 63 6f 6c |k on it.| The col|
|00005d30| 6f 72 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 61 20 77 68 69 74 65 20 |or with |a white |
|00005d40| 62 6f 78 20 61 72 6f 75 | 6e 64 20 69 74 20 69 73 |box arou|nd it is|
|00005d50| 20 75 73 65 64 20 77 68 | 69 6c 65 20 64 72 61 77 | used wh|ile draw|
|00005d60| 69 6e 67 2e 20 54 6f 20 | 73 65 6c 65 63 74 20 61 |ing. To |select a|
|00005d70| 20 6e 65 77 20 63 6f 6c | 6f 72 20 63 6c 69 63 6b | new col|or click|
|00005d80| 20 6f 6e 20 69 74 2e 20 | 48 69 74 74 69 6e 67 20 | on it. |Hitting |
|00005d90| 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 | 65 72 73 20 30 20 74 68 |the numb|ers 0 th|
|00005da0| 72 6f 75 67 68 20 33 20 | 77 69 6c 6c 20 61 6c 73 |rough 3 |will als|
|00005db0| 6f 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 | 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 63 |o select| a new c|
|00005dc0| 6f 6c 6f 72 2e 0d 00 0c | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 00 |olor....|........|
|00005dd0| 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|00005de0| 01 be 54 68 65 20 74 6f | 6f 6c 73 20 77 69 6e 64 |..The to|ols wind|
|00005df0| 6f 77 20 77 6f 72 6b 73 | 20 6a 75 73 74 20 6c 69 |ow works| just li|
|00005e00| 6b 65 20 69 6e 20 61 20 | 70 61 69 6e 74 20 70 72 |ke in a |paint pr|
|00005e10| 6f 67 72 61 6d 2e 20 54 | 68 65 72 65 20 61 72 65 |ogram. T|here are|
|00005e20| 20 61 20 66 65 77 20 64 | 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 63 | a few d|ifferenc|
|00005e30| 65 73 20 68 6f 77 65 76 | 65 72 3a 20 69 6e 73 74 |es howev|er: inst|
|00005e40| 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 74 | 6f 67 67 6c 69 6e 67 20 |ead of t|oggling |
|00005e50| 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 70 65 6e 63 69 6c |cells th|e pencil|
|00005e60| 20 73 65 74 73 20 63 65 | 6c 6c 73 20 74 6f 20 74 | sets ce|lls to t|
|00005e70| 68 65 20 73 65 6c 65 63 | 74 65 64 20 73 74 61 74 |he selec|ted stat|
|00005e80| 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 | 65 20 65 72 61 73 65 72 |e and th|e eraser|
|00005e90| 20 73 65 74 73 20 63 65 | 6c 6c 73 20 74 6f 20 73 | sets ce|lls to s|
|00005ea0| 74 61 74 65 20 7a 65 72 | 6f 2e 20 41 6c 6c 20 64 |tate zer|o. All d|
|00005eb0| 72 61 77 69 6e 67 20 6f | 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e |rawing o|peration|
|00005ec0| 73 20 63 61 6e 20 61 6c | 73 6f 20 62 65 20 75 6e |s can al|so be un|
|00005ed0| 64 6f 6e 65 2e 20 41 73 | 20 61 20 73 68 6f 72 74 |done. As| a short|
|00005ee0| 63 75 74 20 68 6f 6c 64 | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 |cut hold|ing the |
|00005ef0| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 | 6b 65 79 20 64 6f 77 6e |command |key down|
|00005f00| 20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 | 72 69 6c 79 20 73 65 6c | tempora|rily sel|
|00005f10| 65 63 74 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 69 |ects the| selecti|
|00005f20| 6f 6e 20 74 6f 6f 6c 2c | 20 74 68 65 20 6f 70 74 |on tool,| the opt|
|00005f30| 69 6f 6e 20 6b 65 79 20 | 73 65 6c 65 63 74 73 20 |ion key |selects |
|00005f40| 74 68 65 20 6d 61 67 6e | 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 67 |the magn|ifying g|
|00005f50| 6c 61 73 73 2c 20 74 68 | 65 20 73 68 69 66 74 20 |lass, th|e shift |
|00005f60| 6b 65 79 20 73 65 6c 65 | 63 74 73 20 74 68 65 20 |key sele|cts the |
|00005f70| 65 72 61 73 65 72 2c 20 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 |eraser, |and the |
|00005f80| 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 | 6b 65 79 20 73 65 6c 65 |control |key sele|
|00005f90| 63 74 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 65 6e 63 69 6c 2e 0d |cts the |pencil..|
|00005fa0| 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 01 00 0c 00 00 03 00 01 |........|........|
|00005fb0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 01 89 41 64 76 61 |........|....Adva|
|00005fc0| 6e 63 65 64 20 75 73 65 | 72 73 20 63 61 6e 20 75 |nced use|rs can u|
|00005fd0| 73 65 20 52 65 73 45 64 | 69 74 20 74 6f 20 63 75 |se ResEd|it to cu|
|00005fe0| 73 74 6f 6d 69 7a 65 20 | 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 |stomize |various |
|00005ff0| 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 73 | 20 6f 66 20 4c 69 66 65 |features| of Life|
|00006000| 4d 61 6b 65 72 2e 20 46 | 6f 72 20 65 78 61 6d 70 |Maker. F|or examp|
|00006010| 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 63 68 | 61 6e 67 65 20 74 68 65 |le to ch|ange the|
|00006020| 20 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 | 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 63 | default| state c|
|00006030| 6f 6c 6f 72 73 20 65 64 | 69 74 20 74 68 65 20 d4 |olors ed|it the .|
|00006040| 63 6c 75 74 d5 20 72 65 | 73 6f 75 72 63 65 2e 20 |clut. re|source. |
|00006050| 54 6f 20 63 68 61 6e 67 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 |To chang|e the de|
|00006060| 66 61 75 6c 74 20 73 69 | 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |fault si|ze of th|
|00006070| 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 77 | 69 6e 64 6f 77 20 65 64 |e main w|indow ed|
|00006080| 69 74 20 74 68 65 20 d4 | 57 49 4e 44 d5 20 72 65 |it the .|WIND. re|
|00006090| 73 6f 75 72 63 65 20 6e | 61 6d 65 64 20 d2 6d 61 |source n|amed .ma|
|000060a0| 69 6e d3 2e 20 57 68 65 | 6e 20 d2 43 72 65 61 74 |in.. Whe|n .Creat|
|000060b0| 65 20 52 75 6c 65 d3 20 | 69 73 20 73 65 6c 65 63 |e Rule. |is selec|
|000060c0| 74 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 | 72 75 6c 65 20 77 69 6e |ted the |rule win|
|000060d0| 64 6f 77 20 69 73 20 73 | 65 74 20 74 6f 20 61 20 |dow is s|et to a |
|000060e0| 64 65 66 61 75 6c 74 20 | 73 6b 65 6c 65 74 6f 6e |default |skeleton|
|000060f0| 20 72 75 6c 65 2e 20 54 | 68 65 20 73 6b 65 6c 65 | rule. T|he skele|
|00006100| 74 6f 6e 20 72 75 6c 65 | 73 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 |ton rule|s can be|
|00006110| 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 64 | 20 62 65 20 65 64 69 74 | changed| be edit|
|00006120| 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 | 61 70 70 72 6f 70 72 69 |ing the |appropri|
|00006130| 61 74 65 20 d4 54 45 58 | 54 d5 20 72 65 73 6f 75 |ate .TEX|T. resou|
|00006140| 72 63 65 2e 0d ff 00 0c | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 01 00 |rce.....|........|
|00006150| 0c 00 00 03 00 00 ff d6 | 02 02 03 be 00 0d 4d 41 |........|......MA|
|00006160| 47 49 43 50 49 43 11 01 | ff 15 00 01 0d ff 00 06 |GICPIC..|........|
|00006170| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 15 | 56 49 49 49 2e 20 20 4d |........|VIII.  M|
|00006180| 65 6e 75 20 43 6f 6d 6d | 61 6e 64 73 0d ff 00 06 |enu Comm|ands....|
|00006190| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 09 | 01 fc 03 0a 00 00 00 1b |........|........|
|000061a0| 00 3f 00 5a 00 75 00 99 | 00 c6 00 ea 01 17 01 3b |.?.Z.u..|.......;|
|000061b0| 01 68 01 8c ff ff ff ff | 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 |.h......|........|
|000061c0| 12 05 00 14 00 0c 41 70 | 70 6c 65 20 6d 65 6e 75 |......Ap|ple menu|
|000061d0| 20 0d 00 0c 00 00 12 04 | 00 14 00 0a 0c 00 00 03 | .......|........|
|000061e0| 00 01 0d ff 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 10 41 62 |........|......Ab|
|000061f0| 6f 75 74 20 4c 69 66 65 | 4d 61 6b 65 72 0d 00 06 |out Life|Maker...|
|00006200| 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 35 | 54 68 65 20 61 62 6f 75 |.......5|The abou|
|00006210| 74 20 62 6f 78 20 68 61 | 73 20 74 68 65 20 76 65 |t box ha|s the ve|
|00006220| 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 6e 75 | 6d 62 65 72 20 61 6e 64 |rsion nu|mber and|
|00006230| 20 6d 79 20 61 64 64 72 | 65 73 73 2e 0d ff 00 06 | my addr|ess.....|
|00006240| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 02 | 09 0d 00 0c 00 00 0c 00 |........|........|
|00006250| 00 03 00 01 0c 01 00 03 | 00 05 44 41 27 73 0d ff |........|..DA's..|
|00006260| 00 0c 00 00 0c 01 00 03 | 00 04 0c 00 00 03 00 24 |........|.......$|
|00006270| 54 68 65 20 75 73 75 61 | 6c 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6f |The usua|l list o|
|00006280| 66 20 64 65 73 6b 20 61 | 63 63 65 73 73 6f 72 69 |f desk a|ccessori|
|00006290| 65 73 2e 0d 00 06 00 00 | 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff |es......|........|
|000062a0| 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 | 00 0a 46 69 6c 65 20 6d |........|..File m|
|000062b0| 65 6e 75 0d 00 0c 00 00 | 12 04 00 14 00 09 0c 01 |enu.....|........|
|000062c0| 00 03 00 01 0d ff 00 06 | 00 00 0c 01 00 03 00 04 |........|........|
|000062d0| 4e 65 77 0d 00 06 00 00 | 0c 01 00 03 00 47 43 6c |New.....|.....GCl|
|000062e0| 65 61 72 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 20 74 |ears the| cells t|
|000062f0| 6f 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 | 7a 65 72 6f 20 61 6e 64 |o state |zero and|
|00006300| 20 73 65 74 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 | sets th|e window|
|00006310| 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 74 6f | 20 d2 55 6e 74 69 74 6c | name to| .Untitl|
|00006320| 65 64 d3 2e 0d ff 00 0c | 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 46 |ed......|.......F|
|00006330| 0c 01 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 |........|........|
|00006340| 00 05 4f 70 65 6e 0d ff | 00 0c 00 00 0c 01 00 03 |..Open..|........|
|00006350| 00 04 0c 00 00 03 00 34 | 4c 6f 61 64 73 20 74 68 |.......4|Loads th|
|00006360| 65 20 63 65 6c 6c 20 73 | 74 61 74 65 73 2c 20 72 |e cell s|tates, r|
|00006370| 75 6c 65 2c 20 77 69 6e | 64 6f 77 20 70 6f 73 69 |ule, win|dow posi|
|00006380| 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 65 | 74 63 2e 0d 00 06 00 00 |tions, e|tc......|
|00006390| 0c 00 00 03 00 01 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 00 00 03 |........|........|
|000063a0| 00 05 53 61 76 65 0d ff | 00 06 00 00 0c 01 00 03 |..Save..|........|
|000063b0| 00 2f 53 61 76 65 73 20 | 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 |./Saves |all the |
|000063c0| 64 61 74 61 20 64 65 66 | 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 |data def|ining th|
|000063d0| 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e | 74 20 6d 6f 64 65 6c 2e |e curren|t model.|
|000063e0| 0d ff 00 06 00 00 0c 00 | 00 03 00 02 09 0d 00 0c |........|........|
|000063f0| 00 00 0c 00 00 03 00 01 | 0c 01 00 03 00 08 53 61 |........|......Sa|
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+